Inklingo

desconfiar

des-kon-FYAR/deskonˈfjaɾ/

desconfiar means to distrust in Spanish (to have no confidence in someone).

to distrust

Also: to mistrust, to be wary of
VerbB1regular with accent changes ar
A person standing with their arms crossed, looking suspiciously at a gift box held by an invisible hand.
gerunddesconfiando
past Participledesconfiado
infinitivedesconfiar

📝 In Action

No debes desconfiar de tus amigos.

A2

You shouldn't distrust your friends.

Ella desconfía de las promesas del político.

B1

She is suspicious of the politician's promises.

Empecé a desconfiar cuando noté que faltaba dinero.

B2

I started to get suspicious when I noticed money was missing.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • recelar (to be suspicious)
  • sospechar (to suspect)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • desconfiar de alguiento distrust someone
  • motivos para desconfiarreasons to be suspicious
  • desconfiar por naturalezato be naturally distrustful

Idioms & Expressions

  • desconfiar hasta de su sombrato be extremely paranoid or distrustful of everyone

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesconfiaran
yodesconfiara
desconfiaras
vosotrosdesconfiarais
nosotrosdesconfiáramos
él/ella/usteddesconfiara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesconfíen
yodesconfíe
desconfíes
vosotrosdesconfíeis
nosotrosdesconfiemos
él/ella/usteddesconfíe

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesconfiaron
yodesconfié
desconfiaste
vosotrosdesconfiasteis
nosotrosdesconfiamos
él/ella/usteddesconfió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesconfiaban
yodesconfiaba
desconfiabas
vosotrosdesconfiabais
nosotrosdesconfiábamos
él/ella/usteddesconfiaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesconfían
yodesconfío
desconfías
vosotrosdesconfiáis
nosotrosdesconfiamos
él/ella/usteddesconfía

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desconfiar" in Spanish:

to distrust

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desconfiar

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'I distrust him'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Formed by adding the prefix 'des-' (meaning 'opposite' or 'not') to the verb 'confiar' (to trust), which comes from Latin 'confidere'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: desconfiarItalian: diffidare

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'no confiar' and 'desconfiar'?

'No confiar' simply means you don't have trust, while 'desconfiar' is more active and often implies you are suspicious or wary.

Do I always need to use 'de' after this verb?

Yes, whenever you are mentioning what or who you distrust, you must follow the verb with 'de'.

Is 'desconfiar' a regular verb?

Mostly, yes! It follows the pattern of -ar verbs, but you have to remember to add an accent to the 'i' in forms where that syllable is stressed (like the present tense).