Inklingo

freno

/FREH-noh/

brake

A close-up illustration of a bicycle brake pad gripping a metal wheel rim.

A mechanical brake used to slow down or stop movement.

freno(noun)

mA2

brake

?

mechanical device for slowing or stopping

Also:

pedal

?

referring specifically to the brake pedal

📝 In Action

Pisé el freno justo a tiempo.

A2

I stepped on the brake just in time.

Mi bicicleta tiene los frenos gastados.

A2

My bike has worn-out brakes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pedal (pedal)

Antonyms

  • acelerador (accelerator)

Common Collocations

  • pisar el frenoto step on the brake
  • freno de manohandbrake / parking brake
  • freno de discodisc brake

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'freno' as a noun

Since this is a masculine noun, always use 'el' or 'un' with it.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Brake vs. Break

Mistake: "Using 'romper' when you mean to stop a car."

Correction: Use 'freno' for the mechanical part and 'frenar' for the action. 'Romper' means to smash or shatter something.

⭐ Usage Tips

In the car

If you are in a car, 'el freno' usually refers to the pedal on the floor.

A sturdy wooden fence preventing a group of colorful balls from rolling down a hill.

A restraint or barrier that limits and controls movement.

freno(noun)

mB2

restraint

?

something that limits or controls

,

check

?

a limit on something

Also:

curb

?

to keep something under control

,

bit

?

the metal piece in a horse's mouth

📝 In Action

No tiene freno cuando se pone a hablar.

B2

He has no restraint once he starts talking.

La ley sirvió como un freno a la corrupción.

C1

The law served as a check on corruption.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • límite (limit)
  • control (control)
  • obstáculo (obstacle)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • poner freno ato put a stop to / to curb
  • sin frenouncontrolled / without limits

Idioms & Expressions

  • morder el frenoTo be restless or impatient to do something

💡 Grammar Points

Figurative use

Just like in English, we use the word for stopping a car to describe stopping a behavior.

⭐ Usage Tips

Expressing lack of control

Use 'sin freno' to describe someone acting wildly or a situation getting out of hand.

A person's foot in a sneaker pressing down firmly on a car's brake pedal.

The action of braking to slow down.

freno(verb)

A2regular ar

I brake

?

present action performed by the speaker

,

I slow down

?

reducing speed

📝 In Action

Yo siempre freno en las esquinas.

A2

I always brake at the corners.

Si veo un animal, freno de golpe.

B1

If I see an animal, I brake suddenly.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • parar (to stop)
  • detener (to halt)

Antonyms

  • acelerar (to accelerate)

💡 Grammar Points

The 'I' form

When you see 'freno' used as a verb, it is the form for 'I'. It comes from the action word 'frenar' (to brake).

⭐ Usage Tips

Action vs. Object

If you say 'El freno', you mean the object. If you say 'Yo freno', you are describing what you are doing.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesfrenaran
yofrenara
frenaras
vosotrosfrenarais
nosotrosfrenáramos
él/ella/ustedfrenara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesfrenen
yofrene
frenes
vosotrosfrenéis
nosotrosfrenemos
él/ella/ustedfrene

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesfrenaron
yofrené
frenaste
vosotrosfrenasteis
nosotrosfrenamos
él/ella/ustedfrenó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesfrenaban
yofrenaba
frenabas
vosotrosfrenabais
nosotrosfrenábamos
él/ella/ustedfrenaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesfrenan
yofreno
frenas
vosotrosfrenáis
nosotrosfrenamos
él/ella/ustedfrena

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: freno

Question 1 of 2

If your car isn't stopping and you need to use the pedal, which one do you press?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'freno' a verb or a noun?

It's both! As a noun, it means 'the brake' (the object). As a verb, it is the 'I' form of 'frenar,' meaning 'I brake' (the action).

How do you say 'handbrake' in Spanish?

You say 'freno de mano,' which literally translates to 'hand brake.'