incertidumbre
“incertidumbre” means “uncertainty” in Spanish (a state of not knowing what will happen).
uncertainty
Also: doubt, suspense
📝 In Action
Hay mucha incertidumbre sobre el resultado del partido.
A2There is a lot of uncertainty about the game's result.
La incertidumbre económica preocupa a las familias.
B1Economic uncertainty worries families.
Afrontamos el futuro con optimismo a pesar de la incertidumbre.
B2We face the future with optimism despite the uncertainty.
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: incertidumbre
Question 1 of 3
Which of these is the correct way to say 'the uncertainty'?
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👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
From the Latin 'incertitudo'. It combines the prefix 'in-' (not) with 'certus' (sure/settled) and the suffix '-umbre' which is used to turn adjectives into names for concepts.
First recorded: 13th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'incertidumbre' formal?
It is neutral. You can use it with friends when talking about your future, but it's also very common in serious news reports.
What's the difference between 'duda' and 'incertidumbre'?
A 'duda' is usually a specific question or a choice between two things. 'Incertidumbre' is a larger, more general feeling of not knowing what is coming next.
Are all '-umbre' words feminine?
Yes! Common words like 'costumbre' (habit), 'muchedumbre' (crowd), and 'cumbre' (peak) are all feminine.