Inklingo

juega

HWEH-gahˈxwe.ɣa

plays, playAlso: is playing

VerbA1irregular (stem-changing u > ue) ar
A child with a happy expression kicking a brightly colored soccer ball in a grassy park.
infinitivejugar
gerundjugando
past Participlejugado

📝 In Action

Mi hija juega al fútbol en el parque.

A1

My daughter plays soccer in the park.

Usted juega muy bien a las cartas.

A2

You (formal) play cards very well.

¡Juega la pelota rápido!

A2

Play the ball quickly! (Informal command to a friend)

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • juega al tenisplays tennis
  • juega con sus amigosplays with their friends

Idioms & Expressions

  • juega limpioplays fair / acts honestly

gambles, betsAlso: speculates

VerbB1irregular (stem-changing u > ue) ar
A human hand releasing two simple, oversized, colorful dice onto a wooden table, illustrating a game of chance.

📝 In Action

Mi tío juega a la lotería cada semana.

B1

My uncle bets on the lottery every week.

Ella juega con el dinero de la empresa.

B2

She gambles/takes risks with the company's money.

Word Connections

Synonyms

plays a role, is a factor

VerbB2irregular (stem-changing u > ue) ar
A simplistic figure wearing an exaggeratedly tall, white chef's hat and apron, suggesting they are taking on the role of a chef.

📝 In Action

La experiencia juega un papel importante en su decisión.

B2

Experience plays an important role in his decision.

El clima juega en contra de los agricultores.

C1

The weather works against the farmers.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • juega un papelplays a role
  • juega a favorworks in favor of

Indicative

Present

yojuego
juegas
él/ella/ustedjuega
nosotrosjugamos
vosotrosjugáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuegan

Imperfect

yojugaba
jugabas
él/ella/ustedjugaba
nosotrosjugábamos
vosotrosjugabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesjugaban

Preterite

yojugué
jugaste
él/ella/ustedjugó
nosotrosjugamos
vosotrosjugasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesjugaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yojuegue
juegues
él/ella/ustedjuegue
nosotrosjuguemos
vosotrosjuguéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesjueguen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yojugara / jugase
jugaras / jugases
él/ella/ustedjugara / jugase
nosotrosjugáramos / jugásemos
vosotrosjugarais / jugaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesjugaran / jugasen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "juega" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: juega

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'juega' as an informal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *iocarī*, which meant 'to joke' or 'to jest.' Over time, its meaning shifted in Spanish to encompass the idea of physical play, games, and sports.

First recorded: 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: jogarFrench: jouer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'juega' have a 'ue' but 'jugamos' doesn't?

Jugar is a 'boot verb' or stem-changing verb. The vowel 'u' changes to 'ue' when the stress falls on it. In 'jugamos' and 'jugáis' (we/you plural), the stress is on the '-ga-' part, so the stem stays regular.

When do I say 'juega al' versus just 'juega'?

Use 'juega al' (a + el) when the object is a specific sport or game, like 'fútbol' or 'tenis'. Use just 'juega' when the object is a toy or person, like 'juega con el perro' (plays with the dog).