ligera
/lee-HEH-rah/
light
Something that is 'ligera' (light) is easy to lift, like a feather.
ligera(Adjective)
light
?in weight
,lightweight
?e.g., clothing, equipment
thin
?of fabric or material
📝 In Action
Esta maleta es muy ligera, perfecta para viajar.
A1This suitcase is very light, perfect for traveling.
Necesito una bufanda ligera para la primavera.
A2I need a lightweight scarf for spring.
💡 Grammar Points
Agreement is Key
Since 'ligera' is an adjective, it must match the thing it describes. Use 'ligera' only for feminine singular nouns (like 'mesa' or 'mochila').
❌ Common Pitfalls
Using the wrong form
Mistake: "La caja es muy ligero."
Correction: La caja es muy ligera. ('Caja' is feminine, so the adjective must end in -a.)
⭐ Usage Tips
Food and Drink
You can use 'ligera' to describe food or drink that is easy to digest or low in calories (e.g., 'una cena ligera' - a light dinner).
When something is 'ligera' (quick), it moves with great speed.
📝 In Action
La bailarina era muy ligera en sus movimientos.
B1The dancer was very agile in her movements.
Tiene una respuesta ligera para cada pregunta difícil.
B2She has a quick answer for every difficult question.
💡 Grammar Points
Use with Ser
When describing someone's permanent trait (like being naturally agile or quick-witted), use the verb 'ser' (e.g., 'Ella es ligera').
A 'ligera' injury is a minor one, easily fixed with a small bandage.
📝 In Action
La tarea de hoy es muy ligera, terminarás en diez minutos.
B2Today's homework is very easy/light, you'll finish in ten minutes.
Afortunadamente, solo fue una quemadura ligera.
C1Fortunately, it was only a minor burn.
💡 Grammar Points
Figurative Use
This meaning extends the idea of 'lightness' to difficulty. If a task or problem is 'light', it means it doesn't carry much weight or seriousness.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: ligera
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence uses 'ligera' to mean 'quick' or 'fast'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'ligera' only used for weight?
No. While its main use is describing something that doesn't weigh much, 'ligera' is also used to describe things that are quick (like a mind or movement) or things that are not serious (like a minor injury or an easy task).
How do I know when to use 'ligero' versus 'ligera'?
'Ligera' is the feminine form. You use it when describing a feminine singular noun (like 'la camisa'). You use 'ligero' for masculine singular nouns (like 'el coche').