Inklingo
A small, cheerful figure is actively scrubbing a visibly dirty surface, such as a kitchen counter, with a sponge. One side of the counter is covered in grime, while the side the figure has cleaned is sparkling and spotless.

limpiando

lim-pee-AN-doh

Verb Form (Gerund)A1regular ar
cleaning?removing dirt or mess
Also:clearing?removing obstacles or unwanted items,purifying?making something morally or chemically clean

Quick Reference

infinitivelimpiar
gerundlimpiando
past Participlelimpiado

📝 In Action

Mi hermano está limpiando la cocina en este momento.

A1

My brother is cleaning the kitchen right now.

Pasé toda la tarde limpiando el garaje, ¡estaba terrible!

A2

I spent the whole afternoon cleaning the garage, it was terrible!

El equipo está limpiando los datos antes de analizarlos.

B1

The team is cleaning the data before analyzing it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aseando (tidying up)
  • fregando (scrubbing/mopping)

Antonyms

  • ensuciando (dirtying)

Common Collocations

  • estar limpiandoto be cleaning (right now)
  • seguir limpiandoto keep cleaning

💡 Grammar Points

The '-ing' Form

This word, ending in '-ando', is the Spanish way of saying the '-ing' action in English (like 'cleaning'). It describes an action that is ongoing.

Using it Right Now

To talk about what is happening right this second, you must use a form of the verb 'estar' (to be) followed by 'limpiando': 'Estoy limpiando' (I am cleaning).

It Never Changes

'Limpiando' is an invariable form, meaning it always stays the same regardless of who is doing the cleaning or how many people there are.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'Ser' and 'Estar'

Mistake: "Soy limpiando."

Correction: Estoy limpiando. You must use 'estar' when talking about ongoing actions, never 'ser'.

Using the Infinitive

Mistake: "Ella está limpiar la casa."

Correction: Ella está limpiando la casa. Remember to use the '-ando' form after 'estar' to show the action is in progress.

⭐ Usage Tips

Use with 'Seguir'

You can use 'limpiando' with the verb 'seguir' (to continue) to mean 'keep on cleaning': 'Sigo limpiando la ventana' (I keep cleaning the window).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: limpiando

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'limpiando' to describe an ongoing action?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'limpiando' ever change its ending?

No. Because 'limpiando' is a gerund (the ongoing action form), it is completely invariable. You use 'estoy limpiando,' 'están limpiando,' and 'ella estaba limpiando'—it always stays 'limpiando.'

What is the difference between 'limpiando' and 'limpieza'?

'Limpiando' is the action itself ('cleaning'), used when someone is actively doing the task. 'Limpieza' is the noun, referring to the state of being clean or the general concept of cleaning (e.g., 'La limpieza es importante' - 'Cleanliness is important').