Inklingo

preferir

pre-feh-REER/pɾefeˈɾiɾ/

preferir means to prefer in Spanish (choosing one thing over another).

to prefer

Also: would rather
VerbA1irregular (stem-changing) ir
A child reaching for a red apple while ignoring a green pear next to it.
gerundprefiriendo
infinitivepreferir
past Participlepreferido

📝 In Action

Yo prefiero el té verde.

A1

I prefer green tea.

Ellos prefieren ir a la playa en lugar de ir a la montaña.

A2

They prefer to go to the beach instead of going to the mountains.

Mi jefe prefirió que termináramos el informe hoy mismo.

B1

My boss preferred that we finish the report today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • preferir mil vecesto prefer a thousand times (to strongly prefer)
  • preferir algo a algoto prefer something over something else

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

present

yoprefiera
nosotrosprefiramos
vosotrosprefiráis
él/ella/ustedprefiera
ellos/ellas/ustedesprefieran
prefieras

imperfect

yoprefiriera
nosotrosprefiriéramos
vosotrosprefirierais
él/ella/ustedprefiriera
ellos/ellas/ustedesprefirieran
prefirieras

indicative

present

yoprefiero
nosotrospreferimos
vosotrospreferís
él/ella/ustedprefiere
ellos/ellas/ustedesprefieren
prefieres

preterite

yopreferí
nosotrospreferimos
vosotrospreferisteis
él/ella/ustedprefirió
ellos/ellas/ustedesprefirieron
preferiste

imperfect

yoprefería
nosotrospreferíamos
vosotrospreferíais
él/ella/ustedprefería
ellos/ellas/ustedespreferían
preferías

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "preferir" in Spanish:

to preferwould rather

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: preferir

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'I prefer' in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'praeferre', which literally means 'to carry (ferre) before or in front (prae)'. This suggests putting the thing you like ahead of everything else.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: preferFrench: préférerItalian: preferire

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'preferir' always irregular?

Not always, but it changes its middle vowel in most present tense forms and a few past tense forms. It follows a predictable pattern once you learn it!

What is the difference between 'gustar más' and 'preferir'?

They mean the same thing functionally. However, 'gustar más' follows the rules of the verb 'gustar' (things please you), while 'preferir' is a standard verb where the person is the one doing the action (I prefer).

Can I use 'preferir' to say 'I'd rather'?

Yes! Just use the conditional form: 'preferiría'.