suprimir

soo-pree-MEERsupɾiˈmiɾ

“suprimir” means “to eliminate” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to eliminate🔊B1Verb

removing something entirely

Learn more →

to delete/omit🔊B2Verb

text or information

Learn more →

to eliminate, to abolish

Also: to cancel

VerbB1regular ir

A hand pulling a single weed out of a perfectly green lawn.

gerundsuprimiendo

past Participlesuprimido

infinitivesuprimir

📝 In Action

El ayuntamiento va a suprimir el tráfico en el centro.

The city council is going to eliminate traffic in the center.

Han decidido suprimir los exámenes finales este año.

They have decided to get rid of final exams this year.

Es necesario suprimir los gastos innecesarios.

It is necessary to eliminate unnecessary expenses.

Word Connections

Synonyms

eliminar (to eliminate)
abolir (to abolish)

Antonyms

mantener (to keep/maintain)
crear (to create)

Common Collocations

suprimir un impuesto – to abolish a tax
suprimir un servicio – to cancel a service

to delete/omit

Also: to suppress

VerbB2regular ir

An eraser removing a pencil drawing of a small circle from a piece of paper.

📝 In Action

Puedes suprimir esta frase sin cambiar el significado.

You can delete this sentence without changing the meaning.

Le costó suprimir una sonrisa.

It was hard for him to suppress a smile.

Word Connections

Synonyms

omitir (to omit)
reprimir (to repress/stifle)

Common Collocations

suprimir un bostezo – to stifle a yawn

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yosuprimiera

túsuprimieras

él/ella/ustedsuprimiera

nosotrossuprimiéramos

vosotrossuprimierais

ellos/ellas/ustedessuprimieran

Present Subjunctive

yosuprima

túsuprimas

él/ella/ustedsuprima

nosotrossuprimamos

vosotrossuprimáis

ellos/ellas/ustedessupriman

Indicative

Preterite

yosuprimí

túsuprimiste

él/ella/ustedsuprimió

nosotrossuprimimos

vosotrossuprimisteis

ellos/ellas/ustedessuprimieron

Imperfect

yosuprimía

túsuprimías

él/ella/ustedsuprimía

nosotrossuprimíamos

vosotrossuprimíais

ellos/ellas/ustedessuprimían

Present

yosuprimo

túsuprimes

él/ella/ustedsuprime

nosotrossuprimimos

vosotrossuprimís

ellos/ellas/ustedessuprimen

View All Tenses & Moods →

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "suprimir" in Spanish:

to abolish→to cancel→to eliminate→to suppress→

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: suprimir

Question 1 of 3

If a city decides to 'suprimir' a bus line, what is happening?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family▼

supresión(elimination/suppression) — Noun

suprimible(removable/can be eliminated) — Adjective

supresor(suppressor) — Noun

🎵 Rhymes▼

vivir pedir

📚 Etymology▼

From Latin 'supprimere', which combines 'sub-' (down) and 'premere' (to press). It literally meant to press down or keep under.

First recorded: 15th Century

Cognates (Related words)

English: suppressFrench: supprimer

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'suprimir' the same as 'borrar'?

Not exactly. 'Borrar' is used for erasing marks or deleting digital files. 'Suprimir' is more for eliminating rules, systems, or parts of a text.

Is this a common word?

Yes, especially in news, politics, and formal writing. You will see it often in articles about taxes or new laws.

Does it have an irregular past participle?

No, it is perfectly regular: 'suprimido'.