Inklingo

How to Say "act" in Spanish

English → Spanish

acción

nounA1general
Use 'acción' when referring to a specific deed, a decisive move, or the general concept of acting or taking action.

Examples

Es hora de pasar a la acción y resolver el problema.

It is time to move to action and solve the problem.

ley

/ley//ˈlei̯/

nounA2formal, legal
Use 'ley' when referring to a formal law or piece of legislation passed by a government, like 'The Clean Air Act'.
A perfectly balanced scale of justice made of gold, symbolizing official government law.

Examples

Todos los ciudadanos deben obedecer la ley.

All citizens must obey the law.

El congreso aprobó una nueva ley para proteger el medio ambiente.

The congress passed a new law to protect the environment.

Romper la ley puede tener consecuencias serias.

Breaking the law can have serious consequences.

Always Feminine: 'la ley'

Even though 'ley' doesn't end in '-a', it's a feminine word. Always use 'la' or 'una' with it, like 'la ley' (the law) or 'una ley importante' (an important law).

Making it Plural: 'leyes'

To talk about more than one law, 'ley' becomes 'leyes'. The 'y' changes to an 'i' before adding '-es'. This happens with other words ending in '-y' too, like 'rey' (king) which becomes 'reyes' (kings).

Confusing 'ley' and 'derecho'

Mistake:Estudio la ley en la universidad.

Correction: Estudio derecho en la universidad. 'Ley' refers to a specific, single rule or statute. 'Derecho' refers to the entire field of law as a subject of study, or a right that someone has.

nounB2performance, entertainment
Use 'número' to describe a performance, routine, or specific act within a show, such as in a circus, theater, or talent show.

Examples

El número de los trapecistas fue el más emocionante de la noche.

The trapeze artists' act was the most exciting of the night.

Action vs. Law vs. Performance

The most common mistake is using 'acción' when referring to a specific law. Remember that 'ley' is the word for legislation, while 'acción' refers to a deed or the act of doing something.

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