How to Say "charity" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “charity” is “caridad” — use 'caridad' when referring to the general act of giving aid to those in need, or when speaking of charity as a virtue (especially in a religious context).
caridad
kah-ree-DAHDka.ɾiˈðað

Examples
La organización vive de la caridad de sus miembros.
The organization survives on the charity of its members.
Hicieron una colecta de caridad para los damnificados.
They held a charity collection for the disaster victims.
Las tres virtudes teologales son fe, esperanza y caridad.
The three theological virtues are faith, hope, and charity.
Feminine Noun
Even though it ends in '-d', 'caridad' is always a feminine noun, meaning you must use 'la' or 'una' before it.
benéfico
Examples
Asistimos a una gala benéfica para recaudar fondos.
We attended a charity gala to raise funds.
limosna
lee-MOHS-nahliˈmosna

Examples
El hombre pedía limosna en la puerta de la iglesia.
The man was asking for alms at the church door.
Mucha gente da limosna durante las fiestas de Navidad.
Many people give charity during the Christmas holidays.
No es suficiente con dar limosna; hay que cambiar el sistema.
Giving handouts isn't enough; the system needs to be changed.
Verbs to use with 'Limosna'
In Spanish, we usually use the verbs 'dar' (to give) or 'pedir' (to ask for) with this word. Unlike in English where you might say 'begging,' in Spanish, the standard phrase is 'pedir limosna.'
Gender is fixed
This word is always feminine ('la limosna'). It doesn't change even if you are giving it to a man or if the person asking is a man.
Don't use 'hacer'
Mistake: “Hacer limosna.”
Correction: Dar limosna. In Spanish, you 'give' charity, you don't 'do' it.
Caridad vs. Benéfico
Related Translations
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