Inklingo

How to Say "figures" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word for “figures” is “números” — use 'números' when referring to the written symbols representing quantity (like 1, 2, 3) or when discussing statistical data in a general sense, similar to 'sales figures'.

númerosA1 / B2

Use 'números' when referring to the written symbols representing quantity (like 1, 2, 3) or when discussing statistical data in a general sense, similar to 'sales figures'.

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datos🔊A1

Choose 'datos' when you mean raw numerical information or facts needed for analysis, emphasizing the informational aspect rather than statistical results.

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cifras🔊B1

Use 'cifras' specifically when referring to statistical data, results, or figures that have been calculated or compiled, often in reports or news.

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valores🔊B1

Employ 'valores' when referring to specific data points or values within a set, often found in tables, charts, or scientific measurements.

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personajes🔊C1

Only use 'personajes' when 'figures' refers to important or notable people, especially in social, political, or cultural contexts.

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English → Spanish

números

nounA1 / B2General
Use 'números' when referring to the written symbols representing quantity (like 1, 2, 3) or when discussing statistical data in a general sense, similar to 'sales figures'.

Examples

Los números de ventas de este trimestre son muy prometedores.

The sales figures for this quarter are very promising.

datos

DAH-tohsˈdatos

nounA1General
Choose 'datos' when you mean raw numerical information or facts needed for analysis, emphasizing the informational aspect rather than statistical results.
A close-up view of a large, bright red apple on a wooden surface being examined by a large magnifying glass.

Examples

Necesitamos más datos para entender el problema.

We need more facts/information to understand the problem.

Todos los datos históricos confirman esta teoría.

All the historical information confirms this theory.

Always Plural

Unlike the English word 'data,' which is often treated as singular (the data is good), the Spanish word 'datos' is always plural, so you must use plural articles and verbs (los datos son).

Using it as Singular

Mistake: “El dato es importante.”

Correction: Los datos son importantes. (Using the singular 'dato' usually refers to only one specific item, while 'datos' refers to the collection.)

cifras

SEE-frahsˈsifɾas

nounB1General
Use 'cifras' specifically when referring to statistical data, results, or figures that have been calculated or compiled, often in reports or news.
A colorful bar chart showing three different colored bars of varying heights on a clean background.

Examples

Las cifras de desempleo han bajado este trimestre.

The unemployment figures have gone down this quarter.

El código de seguridad tiene cuatro cifras.

The security code has four digits.

Estamos analizando las cifras oficiales del gobierno.

We are analyzing the government's official figures.

Always Feminine

This word is a feminine naming word. Even though it's plural, you must use feminine helpers like 'las' or 'muchas'.

Cifras vs. Números

Mistake: “Using 'números' for a specific digit in a code.”

Correction: Use 'cifras' when talking about the individual digits (0-9) that make up a larger number.

valores

vah-LOH-rehsbaˈlo.ɾes

nounB1General
Employ 'valores' when referring to specific data points or values within a set, often found in tables, charts, or scientific measurements.
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration showing three distinct stacks of stylized, generic golden coins arranged side-by-side, each stack having a noticeably different height, representing varying monetary amounts.

Examples

Necesitamos revisar los valores de la tabla antes de la reunión.

We need to review the values in the table before the meeting.

Los valores de las casas han aumentado en esta zona.

The prices (or values) of the houses have increased in this area.

General Plural of Worth

This meaning is the simple plural of 'valor' when it means 'worth,' 'price,' or 'numerical amount.' It is used just like the plural 'values' in English.

personajes

pehr-soh-NAH-hesspeɾsoˈnaxes

nounC1General
Only use 'personajes' when 'figures' refers to important or notable people, especially in social, political, or cultural contexts.
A storybook illustration showing two formally dressed, distinguished people standing on a small platform, symbolizing their notable status as important figures.

Examples

La conferencia reunió a los personajes más influyentes de la política.

The conference brought together the most influential figures in politics.

Eran personajes de gran prestigio en el ámbito científico.

They were personalities of great prestige in the scientific field.

Los personajes históricos de la Revolución Francesa son fascinantes.

The historical figures of the French Revolution are fascinating.

Using the Plural

Because 'personaje' ends in a vowel followed by 'e', the plural is formed by adding '-s', giving you 'personajes'. This is a standard rule for making nouns plural.

Missing the Plural Ending

Mistake: “Hablamos de los personaje famosos.”

Correction: Hablamos de los personajes famosos. You must remember the '-s' on the noun when the article 'los' is used.

Confusing 'números', 'datos', and 'cifras'

Learners often mix up 'números,' 'datos,' and 'cifras' when talking about statistics. Remember: 'números' can be general or the symbols themselves, 'datos' are the raw pieces of information, and 'cifras' are the compiled statistical results. Think 'raw info' for datos and 'final results' for cifras.

Related Translations

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