Inklingo

How to Say "flank" in Spanish

English → Spanish

lado

/la-doh//ˈla.ðo/

nounA1general
Use 'lado' when referring to the side of an animal or in a general directional sense, like 'the other side of the street'.
A square object split exactly in half, showing a red side and a blue side.

Examples

El perro se sentó a mi lado.

The dog sat at my side.

El supermercado está al otro lado de la calle.

The supermarket is on the other side of the street.

Me duele el lado izquierdo del cuerpo.

The left side of my body hurts.

Escribe tu nombre en un lado del papel.

Write your name on one side of the paper.

Always Masculine

'Lado' is always a masculine word, so you'll always say 'el lado' or 'un lado', never 'la' or 'una'.

Using 'Lado' for Clothing

Mistake:Me gusta esta lada de la camisa.

Correction: Me gusta este lado de la camisa. Remember, 'lado' is always masculine, even when talking about something that is feminine, like 'la camisa'.

ala

/ah-lah//ˈala/

nounB1military, political, sports
Choose 'ala' specifically for the flank in military strategy or formations, or the wing of a sports team.
A simplified formation of three figures standing shoulder-to-shoulder, emphasizing the figure on the far end representing the flank or side.

Examples

El ejército avanzó por el ala derecha.

The army advanced on the right flank.

El entrenador puso al jugador más rápido en el ala izquierda.

The coach put the fastest player on the left wing.

El partido político tiene una ala más conservadora.

The political party has a more conservative flank (or wing).

falda

FAHL-dah/ˈfalda/

nounB1geographical
Use 'falda' to describe the side or slope of a geographical feature, such as a mountain or hill.
A smooth, gentle green grassy slope leading up the side of a small hill against a blue sky.

Examples

Subimos por la falda del volcán.

We climbed up the flank of the volcano.

El pueblo se encuentra en la falda de la montaña, justo donde empieza la vegetación.

The town is located on the slope of the mountain, right where the vegetation begins.

Caminamos por la falda de la colina para evitar el pico.

We walked along the flank of the hill to avoid the peak.

Metaphorical Use

This meaning uses the idea of a skirt surrounding the body, applying it to the base of a mountain or hill, which 'surrounds' the peak.

Confusing 'lado' and 'ala' for military flanks

Learners often mistakenly use 'lado' for military flanks. Remember that 'lado' is a general term for 'side', while 'ala' is the specific term used in military or strategic contexts for a flank. Use 'ala' when discussing formations or positions in battle.

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