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How to Say "machine" in Spanish

English → Spanish

máquina

nounA1general
Use 'máquina' for any mechanical or electronic device that performs a specific function, especially if it's a complex piece of equipment.

Examples

Mi coche es una máquina increíblemente eficiente.

My car is an incredibly efficient machine.

aparato

/ah-pah-RAH-toh//a.paˈɾa.to/

nounA1general
Use 'aparato' for a general-purpose device or appliance, often electronic, that serves a particular function, especially a smaller or more common household item.
A vibrant, handheld electronic gadget featuring a large circular button and a small screen, designed in a simple, storybook style.

Examples

El televisor es un aparato electrónico muy popular.

The television is a very popular electronic device.

Necesito cargar el aparato antes de salir.

I need to charge the device before leaving.

Compramos un aparato nuevo para hacer café.

We bought a new appliance to make coffee.

¿Sabes cómo funciona este pequeño aparato?

Do you know how this small gadget works?

Gender Rule

Even though many Spanish words ending in '-a' are feminine, words ending in '-o' like 'aparato' are almost always masculine (el aparato).

Using the feminine article

Mistake: “La aparato”

Correction: El aparato. Always use the masculine article 'el' or 'un' with this word.

Máquina vs. Aparato

Learners often use 'máquina' for any device, but 'aparato' is preferred for simpler, everyday appliances like a phone or TV. Reserve 'máquina' for more complex or industrial equipment, or when emphasizing the mechanical aspect.

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