Inklingo

How to Say "pact" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forpactis tratouse 'trato' for a less formal, often personal 'deal' or agreement, like a bargain or a promise between individuals.

trato🔊A2

Use 'trato' for a less formal, often personal 'deal' or agreement, like a bargain or a promise between individuals.

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pacto🔊B1

Choose 'pacto' for a formal agreement, often one that involves mutual promises or non-aggression, especially between political entities or groups.

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convenio🔊B1

Use 'convenio' for a formal agreement, treaty, or bond, typically established between organizations, companies, or institutions.

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alianza🔊B1

Opt for 'alianza' when referring to a formal agreement that creates a union or partnership, often for mutual benefit or defense, between countries or groups.

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tratado🔊B2

Use 'tratado' specifically for an official, often international, agreement or treaty, particularly concerning trade, peace, or borders.

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convenciónC1

Use 'convención' for a formal agreement, often an international treaty or set of rules, especially one related to specific laws, standards, or rights.

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English → Spanish

trato

TRAH-tohˈtɾa.to

NounA2Informal
Use 'trato' for a less formal, often personal 'deal' or agreement, like a bargain or a promise between individuals.
Two figures shaking hands firmly over a small table, symbolizing a sealed agreement or deal.

Examples

Hicimos un trato: si apruebas el examen, te compro el videojuego.

We made a deal: if you pass the exam, I'll buy you the video game.

Tenemos un trato. No le diré a nadie.

We have a deal. I won't tell anyone.

Cerraron el trato con un apretón de manos.

They sealed the deal with a handshake.

Parte del trato es que tú laves los platos.

Part of the agreement is that you wash the dishes.

pacto

PAK-tohˈpakto

NounB1Formal
Choose 'pacto' for a formal agreement, often one that involves mutual promises or non-aggression, especially between political entities or groups.
A colorful illustration depicting two stylized hands firmly grasping each other in a handshake, symbolizing a formal agreement or pact.

Examples

Los líderes firmaron un pacto de paz duradero.

The leaders signed a lasting peace pact.

Los dos países firmaron un pacto de no agresión.

The two countries signed a non-aggression pact (agreement).

Llegamos a un pacto para compartir los gastos de la casa.

We reached an agreement to share the household expenses.

Romper el pacto electoral tendrá consecuencias políticas graves.

Breaking the electoral agreement will have serious political consequences.

Gender Check

Remember that 'pacto' is a masculine noun, so it always uses the masculine article: 'el pacto' or 'un pacto'.

Pacto vs. Impacto

Mistake:Using 'impacto' when you mean 'pacto'.

Correction: They sound similar, but 'impacto' means 'impact' or 'shock,' while 'pacto' is a formal 'agreement' or 'deal'.

convenio

kon-BEH-nyohkomˈbenjo

NounB1Formal
Use 'convenio' for a formal agreement, treaty, or bond, typically established between organizations, companies, or institutions.
Two people from different backgrounds shaking hands in front of a simple, colorful background.

Examples

El convenio colectivo mejorará las condiciones laborales.

The collective agreement will improve working conditions.

Las dos empresas firmaron un convenio de colaboración.

The two companies signed a collaboration agreement.

El convenio internacional protege los derechos de los niños.

The international treaty protects the rights of children.

Llegaron a un convenio para evitar el juicio.

They reached an agreement to avoid the trial.

Always Masculine

Even though it refers to an 'agreement' (which is feminine 'la alianza' in some contexts), 'convenio' is always masculine: 'el convenio' or 'un convenio'.

Formal Tone

Use 'convenio' when talking about written or legal documents. For a casual spoken agreement with a friend, use 'acuerdo' instead.

False Friend Alert

Mistake:Using 'convenio' to mean 'convenience'.

Correction: Use 'conveniencia' for 'convenience'. 'Convenio' is strictly a formal agreement.

alianza

a-lee-AHN-sahaˈljansa

NounB1Formal
Opt for 'alianza' when referring to a formal agreement that creates a union or partnership, often for mutual benefit or defense, between countries or groups.
Two stylized figures, one wearing blue and one wearing red, shaking hands firmly in the center to symbolize a political agreement.

Examples

La alianza militar se fortaleció tras la crisis.

The military alliance was strengthened after the crisis.

Los dos países formaron una alianza económica para comerciar mejor.

The two countries formed an economic alliance to trade better.

La alianza militar se disolvió después de la guerra.

The military alliance dissolved after the war.

Necesitamos crear una alianza fuerte entre todos los departamentos.

We need to create a strong coalition among all the departments.

Gender Check

Remember that 'alianza' is a feminine noun, so you must use feminine words like 'la' or 'una' before it: 'La alianza es importante'.

tratado

trah-TAH-dohtɾaˈtaðo

NounB2Formal
Use 'tratado' specifically for an official, often international, agreement or treaty, particularly concerning trade, peace, or borders.
Two diverse, stylized hands shaking firmly above a rolled-up scroll tied with a red ribbon, symbolizing a formal treaty between states.

Examples

El tratado de libre comercio entró en vigor hoy.

The free trade treaty entered into force today.

Los dos países firmaron un tratado de comercio la semana pasada.

The two countries signed a trade treaty last week.

El profesor publicó un tratado sobre la filosofía moderna.

The professor published a treatise on modern philosophy.

Masculine Noun

Even though it ends in '-o', remember that 'tratado' is a masculine noun, so it always uses 'el' or 'un'.

convención

NounC1Formal
Use 'convención' for a formal agreement, often an international treaty or set of rules, especially one related to specific laws, standards, or rights.

Examples

La convención internacional prohíbe el uso de ciertas armas.

The international convention prohibits the use of certain weapons.

Trato vs. Pacto

Learners often confuse 'trato' and 'pacto'. Remember that 'trato' is usually for informal, everyday deals or promises, while 'pacto' implies a more serious, often political or group-based formal agreement.

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