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How to Say "placard" in Spanish

English → Spanish

cartel

kar-TELkaɾˈtel

nounA1general
Use 'cartel' for a sign that is often hand-held or temporarily posted, especially one announcing something like a sale or event.
A large, colorful poster depicting a simple illustration of a bright yellow sun, tacked onto a plain wooden wall.

Examples

Pusimos un cartel en la ventana anunciando la venta.

We put a poster in the window announcing the sale.

El cartel de la película es muy llamativo.

The movie poster is very eye-catching.

Sigue el cartel que indica la salida de emergencia.

Follow the sign that indicates the emergency exit.

Gender Check

Remember 'cartel' is always masculine, so you must use 'el cartel' or 'un cartel'.

Confusing Gender

Mistake:La cartel.

Correction: El cartel. Even though it ends in 'l', it follows the masculine rule for nouns ending in L, O, N, E, R, S.

letrero

le-TREH-rohleˈtɾeɾo

nounA1general
Use 'letrero' for a more permanent or official sign posted in public, such as one indicating a business's hours or a warning.
A wooden signpost standing in a grassy field.

Examples

El letrero dice que la tienda está cerrada.

The sign says that the shop is closed.

Puse un letrero de 'Se Vende' en la ventana de mi coche.

I put a 'For Sale' sign in my car window.

Los letreros luminosos de la ciudad son muy bonitos por la noche.

The bright neon signs in the city are very beautiful at night.

Always Masculine

Even if the sign is for something feminine (like a 'tienda' or shop), the word 'letrero' itself is always masculine. Use 'el letrero' or 'un letrero'.

Describing What a Sign Says

To say what a sign 'says' in Spanish, we usually use the verb 'decir' (to say). For example: 'El letrero dice...'

Don't confuse with 'letra'

Mistake:Vi una letra en la puerta que decía 'Abierto'.

Correction: Vi un letrero en la puerta que decía 'Abierto'.

Cartel vs. Letrero

Learners often confuse 'cartel' and 'letrero' because both mean 'sign.' Remember that 'cartel' is more often for temporary announcements or hand-held signs, while 'letrero' typically refers to more permanent fixtures like shop signs or public notices.

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