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How to Say "to progress" in Spanish

English → Spanish

avanzar

ah-vahn-SAHR/aβanˈθaɾ/

verbB1general
Use 'avanzar' when referring to tangible development, improvement, or moving forward with a plan or project.
A visual representation of growth, showing a small, newly sprouted green seedling in the dirt next to a tall, fully bloomed, brightly colored flower.

Examples

Hemos avanzado mucho con el proyecto esta semana.

We have progressed a lot with the project this week.

La tecnología médica avanza a un ritmo increíble.

Medical technology is advancing at an incredible pace.

Necesitamos avanzar al siguiente punto de la agenda.

We need to move on to the next point on the agenda.

Figurative Use

When 'avanzar' is used for progress, it often implies overcoming obstacles or moving toward a goal (e.g., 'Avanzamos a pesar de los problemas' - We progressed despite the problems).

caminar

/kah-mee-NAR//ka.miˈnaɾ/

verbB2general
Use 'caminar' metaphorically to describe slow development, recovery, or the general movement of a process, often implying it's not yet complete or fully successful.
A simple illustration depicting a long, winding road or path stretching far into the distance, symbolizing a journey or progression.

Examples

La investigación camina lentamente, pero hay avances.

The investigation is progressing slowly, but there is progress.

Este es el camino que debemos caminar juntos.

This is the path we must walk together (fig., meaning pursue together).

Tras la cirugía, el paciente ha caminado hacia una recuperación total.

After the surgery, the patient has progressed toward a total recovery.

Metaphorical Movement

Think of this meaning as literally 'walking' down a road in life or business. It describes ongoing action or progress, which is why the continuous tense (está caminando) is often used.

General vs. Specific Progress

Learners often confuse 'avanzar' and 'caminar' by using 'caminar' for all types of progress. Remember that 'avanzar' is for clear forward movement and improvement, while 'caminar' is more for the general, sometimes slow, unfolding of a process or recovery.

Related Translations

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