a
“a” signifie “à” en espagnol. Il a 3 significations différentes selon le contexte:
à, vers
Aussi : à
📝 En Action
Voy a la tienda.
A1I am going to the store.
Llegamos a Madrid ayer.
A1We arrived in Madrid yesterday.
El niño se acercó a su madre.
A2The boy approached his mother.
(aucun - structurel)
Aussi : à
📝 En Action
Vi a mi hermana en el mercado.
A1I saw my sister at the market. (Sister is the direct object, but because she is a person, 'a' is required.)
Quiero mucho a mi perro.
A2I love my dog a lot. (Used for beloved pets, too.)
El profesor ayudó a los estudiantes.
A1The professor helped the students.
à, selon
Aussi : conformément à, par
📝 En Action
La reunión es a las tres.
A1The meeting is at three o'clock.
Lo hizo a mano.
A2He did it by hand.
Cociné el pollo a la parrilla.
B1I cooked the chicken on the grill.
🔀 Commonly Confused With
Traduire en espagnol
✏️ Exercice rapide
Quiz rapide : a
Question 1 sur 2
Which sentence correctly uses the 'Personal A'?
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This tiny but mighty word comes directly from the Latin preposition *ad*, which meant 'to' or 'toward'. This root gave Spanish its core sense of direction and destination.
Première attestation : Old Spanish (around 10th century)
Cognats (Mots apparentés)
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Questions Fréquemment Posées
How is 'a' different from 'en'?
'A' generally implies movement toward a destination ('Voy a la casa' - I am going to the house). 'En' implies being inside or on top of a place ('Estoy en la casa' - I am in the house). They are opposites in this sense.
When do I use 'a' for time vs. 'en' for time?
Use 'a' for specific clock times ('a las cinco'). Use 'en' for months, years, seasons, or general time periods ('en julio', 'en verano').