Inklingo

desestimar

dess-ess-tee-MARdesestiˈmaɾ

desestimar means to dismiss in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to dismiss

Also: to reject
VerbB2regular arformal
A wooden gavel resting on a desk with a hand pushing a stack of papers away.
gerunddesestimando
past Participledesestimado
infinitivedesestimar

📝 In Action

El juez decidió desestimar la demanda por falta de pruebas.

B2

The judge decided to dismiss the lawsuit due to a lack of evidence.

El comité desestimó la propuesta inicial del proyecto.

B2

The committee rejected the initial project proposal.

Si no completas los documentos, podrían desestimar tu solicitud.

B1

If you don't complete the documents, they might dismiss your application.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • desestimar una demandato dismiss a lawsuit
  • desestimar un recursoto dismiss an appeal

to disregard

Also: to brush aside
VerbB1regular ar
A person covering their ears while another person tries to give them advice.
gerunddesestimando
past Participledesestimado
infinitivedesestimar

📝 In Action

No deberías desestimar sus consejos; tiene mucha experiencia.

B1

You shouldn't disregard his advice; he has a lot of experience.

Ella desestimó el rumor de inmediato.

B2

She brushed aside the rumor immediately.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ignorar (to ignore)
  • desoír (to disregard/turn a deaf ear to)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • desestimar una opiniónto disregard an opinion
  • desestimar un consejoto disregard advice

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yodesestimara
desestimaras
él/ella/usteddesestimara
nosotrosdesestimáramos
vosotrosdesestimarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesestimaran

Present Subjunctive

yodesestime
desestimes
él/ella/usteddesestime
nosotrosdesestimemos
vosotrosdesestiméis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesestimen

Indicative

Preterite

yodesestimé
desestimaste
él/ella/usteddesestimó
nosotrosdesestimamos
vosotrosdesestimasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesestimaron

Imperfect

yodesestimaba
desestimabas
él/ella/usteddesestimaba
nosotrosdesestimábamos
vosotrosdesestimabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesestimaban

Present

yodesestimo
desestimas
él/ella/usteddesestima
nosotrosdesestimamos
vosotrosdesestimáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesestiman

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desestimar" in Spanish:

to dismissto disregardto reject

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desestimar

Question 1 of 3

What does a judge do when they 'desestiman' a case?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
estimar(to estimate/to value)Verb
desestimación(dismissal/rejection)Noun
estimación(estimation/esteem)Noun
subestimar(to underestimate)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the prefix 'des-' (meaning 'removal' or 'undoing') and the Latin verb 'aestimare' (meaning 'to value' or 'to assess'). Essentially, it means to stop valuing something or to judge it as not valid.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: estimate

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desestimar' the same as 'subestimar'?

No. 'Desestimar' means to reject or dismiss an idea or legal case. 'Subestimar' means to underestimate someone's power, value, or ability.

Can I use 'desestimar' if I don't want a coffee?

Not really. It's too formal. For coffee, say 'No, gracias' or 'Rechacé el café.' 'Desestimar' is for ideas, laws, and requests.

Is it a common word?

It is very common in the news and in work emails, but you won't hear it much in casual street slang.