Inklingo

desigualdad

deh-see-gwahl-dahd/desiɣwalˈdað/

desigualdad means inequality in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

inequality

Also: disparity
NounfB1
A simple balance scale where one side is heavily weighted down with a stack of gold coins while the other side is empty and high in the air.

📝 In Action

La desigualdad económica está creciendo en todo el mundo.

B1

Economic inequality is growing all over the world.

Debemos luchar por eliminar la desigualdad de género.

B2

We must fight to eliminate gender inequality.

Hay una gran desigualdad entre los barrios ricos y pobres.

A2

There is a great disparity between rich and poor neighborhoods.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • igualdad (equality)
  • equidad (equity/fairness)

Common Collocations

  • desigualdad socialsocial inequality
  • brecha de desigualdadinequality gap
  • combatir la desigualdadto fight/combat inequality

unevenness

Also: inequality
NounfC1formal
A bumpy and jagged dirt path with varying heights and sharp dips.

📝 In Action

Las desigualdades del terreno dificultaban la caminata.

C1

The unevenness of the terrain made the hike difficult.

Hoy aprendimos a resolver una desigualdad en clase de álgebra.

B2

Today we learned how to solve an inequality in algebra class.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • llaneza (flatness)

Common Collocations

  • desigualdades del sueloground irregularities

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desigualdad" in Spanish:

disparityinequalityunevenness

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desigualdad

Question 1 of 3

Which article should you use with 'desigualdad'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the prefix 'des-' (meaning 'not' or 'opposite') and the noun 'igualdad' (equality), which comes from the Latin 'aequalitas'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: inégalitéPortuguese: desigualdadeItalian: disuguaglianza

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desigualdad' always a bad thing?

In social contexts, it almost always carries a negative tone regarding unfairness. However, in math or physics, it is a neutral term describing differences.

How do I say 'income inequality'?

You can say 'desigualdad de ingresos' or 'desigualdad salarial'.

Does it change if I'm talking to a man or a woman?

No. Since it is a noun, 'la desigualdad' always stays feminine regardless of who you are talking to.