Inklingo

encuentres

/en-KWEN-tres/

you find

A joyful illustration of a person holding a large, colorful key they have just found on the ground.

As a subjunctive verb, 'encuentres' means 'you find,' often used after verbs of wishing or doubting, as in 'I hope that you find the solution.'

encuentres(verb)

A2irregular (stem-changing o > ue) ar

you find

?

present subjunctive form, used after verbs of wishing or doubting

,

you locate

?

when searching for something physical or abstract

Also:

you meet

?

to encounter someone

📝 In Action

Espero que encuentres el libro que buscas.

A2

I hope you find the book you are looking for.

Te recomiendo que no te encuentres con él esta noche.

B1

I recommend that you don't meet up with him tonight. (Negative imperative/subjunctive)

Dudo que encuentres un precio mejor en otra tienda.

B2

I doubt that you will find a better price at another store.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • perder (to lose)
  • extraviar (to misplace)

Common Collocations

  • encuentres la soluciónyou find the solution
  • que encuentres trabajothat you find a job

💡 Grammar Points

The 'O to UE' Change

The base verb 'encontrar' is irregular. When the stress falls on the root (like in 'encuentres'), the 'o' changes to 'ue'. This happens in most forms except 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' in the present tenses.

Subjunctive Mood Explained

'Encuentres' is the special verb form (subjunctive) used when the sentence expresses wishes, emotions, doubts, or non-certainty, usually after the word 'que' (that).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Stem Change

Mistake: "Using 'espero que encontras' (using the indicative form 'encuentras' or forgetting the stem change)."

Correction: The correct form is 'espero que encuentres.' Remember the 'o' becomes 'ue' and the ending changes for the subjunctive.

⭐ Usage Tips

Wishes and Hopes

If you are telling someone what you hope for them, you must use 'encuentres': 'Ojalá encuentres lo que buscas' (Hopefully you find what you look for).

An illustration of a happy, healthy person relaxing comfortably outdoors on a sunny park bench.

Used reflexively (te encuentres), the word means 'you are,' referring to your state of being or health, as in 'I hope that you are well.'

encuentres(verb)

B1reflexive usage of encontrar ar

you are

?

used reflexively (te encuentres) to refer to health or location

,

you feel

?

used reflexively (te encuentres) to describe a state or feeling

📝 In Action

Me alegra que te encuentres mejor hoy.

B1

I am glad that you are feeling better today. (Used reflexively: te encuentres)

¿Dónde quieres que nos encontremos (nosotros)?

B1

Where do you want us to meet? (Related meaning, plural form)

Word Connections

Synonyms

💡 Grammar Points

The Reflexive 'Te'

When 'encuentres' means 'you are/you feel,' it must be paired with the pronoun 'te' (te encuentres), because the action is reflecting back onto the subject.

⭐ Usage Tips

Asking About Health

A very common formal way to ask how someone is doing is: '¿Cómo se encuentra usted?' (How do you find yourself?). The informal version using 'encuentres' would be 'Espero que te encuentres bien.'

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedencuentra
yoencuentro
encuentras
ellos/ellas/ustedesencuentran
nosotrosencontramos
vosotrosencontráis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedencontraba
yoencontraba
encontrabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesencontraban
nosotrosencontrábamos
vosotrosencontrabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedencontró
yoencontré
encontraste
ellos/ellas/ustedesencontraron
nosotrosencontramos
vosotrosencontrasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedencuentre
yoencuentre
encuentres
ellos/ellas/ustedesencuentren
nosotrosencontremos
vosotrosencontréis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedencontrara/encontrase
yoencontrara/encontrase
encontraras/encontrases
ellos/ellas/ustedesencontraran/encontrasen
nosotrosencontráramos/encontrásemos
vosotrosencontrarais/encontraseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: encuentres

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'encuentres'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'encuentres' have an 'e' but the indicative form is 'encuentras'?

This is a key difference between the two main verb moods. 'Encuentras' uses an '-as' ending because it is the 'tú' form of the Indicative (used for facts). 'Encuentres' uses an '-es' ending because it is the 'tú' form of the Subjunctive (used for uncertainty, wishes, and emotions). The base verb is an '-ar' verb, so the subjunctive endings swap the 'a' for an 'e'.