Inklingo

enfermizo

en-fer-MEE-soh/eɱfeɾˈmiθo/

sickly

Also: frail, unhealthy-looking
A pale, tired-looking child sitting on a sofa wrapped in a thick blanket, drinking tea.

📝 In Action

De niño era un poco enfermizo y siempre tenía gripe.

B1

As a child, he was a bit sickly and always had the flu.

Tiene un color de piel enfermizo por la falta de sol.

B2

He has an unhealthy-looking skin tone due to the lack of sun.

Su constitución enfermiza le impedía hacer deportes pesados.

C1

His frail constitution prevented him from doing heavy sports.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • achacoso (ailing/sickly)
  • débil (weak)
  • enclenque (feeble)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • aspecto enfermizosickly appearance
  • color enfermizounhealthy color

unhealthy

Also: morbid, obsessive
A single wilted, black flower growing in a garden of bright, healthy green plants.

📝 In Action

Tienen una relación enfermiza basada en los celos.

B2

They have an unhealthy relationship based on jealousy.

Siente una curiosidad enfermiza por los crímenes reales.

C1

He has a morbid curiosity about true crimes.

Su perfeccionismo es enfermizo.

B2

His perfectionism is obsessive/unhealthy.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mórbido (morbid)
  • insano (insane/unhealthy)
  • tóxico (toxic)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • relación enfermizaunhealthy relationship
  • celos enfermizosunhealthy/obsessive jealousy
  • obsesión enfermizamorbid obsession

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "enfermizo" in Spanish:

frailmorbidobsessivesicklyunhealthyunhealthy-looking

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: enfermizo

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence describes someone who frequently gets the cold?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
hechizoerizogranizo
📚 Etymology

Derived from the Spanish word 'enfermo' (sick), which comes from the Latin 'infirmus', meaning 'not strong' or 'weak'. The suffix '-izo' is used in Spanish to indicate a tendency or resemblance.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: infermiccio

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'enfermizo' for a temporary cold?

No. Use 'enfermo' if you have a cold today. Use 'enfermizo' if you are the type of person who catches every cold that goes around.

Is 'enfermizo' a negative word?

Generally, yes. It implies weakness when referring to health, or toxicity when referring to emotions and behavior.

Does it mean the same as 'mórbido'?

In the sense of 'morbid curiosity', yes, they are synonyms. However, 'enfermizo' is much more common for describing physical frailty.