Inklingo

incendiar

een-sen-dyahrinθenˈdjaɾ

incendiar means to set on fire in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to set on fireAlso: to ignite

VerbB1regular ar
A wooden matchstick striking a small pile of dry logs to start a campfire.
gerundincendiando
past Participleincendiado
infinitiveincendiar

📝 In Action

Alguien intentó incendiar el almacén abandonado.

B1

Someone tried to set the abandoned warehouse on fire.

Un rayo puede incendiar un bosque entero en pocos minutos.

B1

Lightning can set an entire forest on fire in a few minutes.

Tengan cuidado con las velas para no incendiar las cortinas.

A2

Be careful with the candles so you don't set the curtains on fire.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • quemar (to burn)
  • prender fuego (to set fire to)

Antonyms

  • apagar (to extinguish/put out)
  • sofocar (to stifle/smother (a fire))

Common Collocations

  • incendiar un edificioto set a building on fire
  • intentar incendiarto attempt to set fire to

to stir upAlso: to inflame

VerbB2regular ar
An angry person standing on a soapbox with a megaphone, gesturing passionately to a crowd.
gerundincendiando
past Participleincendiado
infinitiveincendiar

📝 In Action

Sus declaraciones incendiaron las redes sociales.

B2

His statements set social media on fire.

El discurso del candidato incendió a la multitud.

C1

The candidate's speech fired up the crowd.

No publiques eso si no quieres incendiar el debate.

B2

Don't post that if you don't want to inflame the debate.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • calmar (to calm)
  • apaciguar (to appease)

Common Collocations

  • incendiar los ánimosto inflame tempers
  • incendiar el ambienteto heat up the atmosphere/situation

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoincendiara
incendiaras
él/ella/ustedincendiara
nosotrosincendiáramos
vosotrosincendiarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesincendiaran

Present Subjunctive

yoincendie
incendies
él/ella/ustedincendie
nosotrosincendiemos
vosotrosincendiéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesincendien

Indicative

Preterite

yoincendié
incendiaste
él/ella/ustedincendió
nosotrosincendiamos
vosotrosincendiasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesincendiaron

Imperfect

yoincendiaba
incendiabas
él/ella/ustedincendiaba
nosotrosincendiábamos
vosotrosincendiabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesincendiaban

Present

yoincendio
incendias
él/ella/ustedincendia
nosotrosincendiamos
vosotrosincendiáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesincendian

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "incendiar" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: incendiar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence correctly describes a protest that got very angry and controversial?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
incendio(fire / blaze)Noun
incendiario(incendiary / arsonist)Adjective
incendiado(burnt / on fire)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'incendiare', which comes from 'incendium' (a fire), which in turn comes from 'incendere' (to set fire to).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: incendiaryFrench: incendierItalian: incendiare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'incendiar' a regular verb?

Yes! It follows the standard rules for all verbs ending in -ar. Even though it has an 'i' near the end, the endings stay regular (incendio, incendias, etc.).

What is the difference between 'incendiar' and 'quemar'?

'Quemar' is the general word for 'to burn.' 'Incendiar' is more specific and usually refers to setting something large or significant on fire, often implying a disaster or a deliberate act.

Can I use 'incendiar' for people?

Only figuratively! You can 'incendiar a una multitud' (fire up a crowd), but you shouldn't use it to mean 'firing' someone from a job—that is 'despedir'.