Inklingo

instancia

een-STAHN-syah/insˈtan.sja/

formal request, petition

Also: application
NounfB2formal
A hand placing a formal document with a red wax seal onto a wooden desk.

📝 In Action

He presentado una instancia en el ayuntamiento para solicitar la licencia.

B1

I have submitted a formal request at the city hall to ask for the license.

La instancia fue rechazada por falta de documentación.

B2

The petition was rejected due to a lack of documentation.

Debes rellenar este formulario de instancia para entrar en el proceso.

B2

You must fill out this application form to enter the process.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • solicitud (application/request)
  • petición (petition)

Antonyms

  • desistimiento (withdrawal)

Common Collocations

  • presentar una instanciato submit a formal request
  • a instancia de parteat the request of one of the parties (legal)

level, instance

Also: stage
NounfC1formal
A series of three stone podiums of increasing heights, representing different levels.

📝 In Action

El caso se resolverá en primera instancia.

C1

The case will be resolved in the first instance (the first level of court).

Elevaremos la queja a las altas instancias del gobierno.

C1

We will take the complaint to the high levels of the government.

No podemos intervenir en esta instancia del proceso.

B2

We cannot intervene at this stage of the process.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • primera instancialower court / first stage
  • altas instanciashigh-ranking authorities

ultimately, in the end

NounfB2
A single bright gold trophy sitting at the very end of a long, winding path.

📝 In Action

En última instancia, tú eres el responsable de tu futuro.

B1

Ultimately, you are responsible for your future.

La decisión depende, en última instancia, del director.

B2

The decision depends, in the final analysis, on the director.

Si nada funciona, en última instancia podemos cancelar el contrato.

B2

If nothing works, as a last resort we can cancel the contract.

Word Connections

Idioms & Expressions

  • en última instanciaas a last resort or the final deciding factor

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: instancia

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'For instance' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'instantia', which originally meant 'presence' or 'urgency', coming from 'instans' (standing near).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: instanceFrench: instance

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'instancia' to mean an example?

Generally, no. While English uses 'instance' as a synonym for 'example,' Spanish uses 'ejemplo.' Using 'instancia' this way is considered a mistake influenced by English.

Is 'instancia' only for legal use?

No, while it is very common in law, it is used for any formal request to an institution (like a university or city hall) and in common phrases like 'en última instancia'.

What is 'primera instancia'?

It refers to the first level of a legal process or the first court that hears a case. If you lose there, you might move to the 'segunda instancia' (appeal).