Inklingo

menores

meh-NOH-rehs/meˈnoɾes/

smaller, lesser

Also: minor
A large red apple resting next to a noticeably smaller red apple.

📝 In Action

Para la mudanza necesitamos cajas menores.

A2

For the move, we need smaller boxes.

Los daños menores no afectaron la estructura.

B1

The minor damage didn't affect the structure.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pequeños (small)
  • inferiores (inferior)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • problemas menoresminor problems

younger

Also: junior
A tall adult person smiling while holding hands with a much shorter, younger child.

📝 In Action

Mis primas menores todavía están en la universidad.

A2

My younger cousins are still in college.

Los jugadores menores de 20 años entrenan aparte.

B1

The players younger than 20 train separately.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • jóvenes (young)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • hermanos menoresyounger siblings

minors, children

Also: juveniles
NounmB1neutral/formal
A group of three diverse children, approximately 8 to 10 years old, sitting on the floor playing with colorful building blocks.

📝 In Action

La entrada es gratuita para los menores.

A2

Admission is free for minors/children.

El centro ofrece actividades recreativas para menores de edad.

B1

The center offers recreational activities for underage people.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • los derechos de los menoresthe rights of minors
  • protección de menoreschild protection

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: menores

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'menores' to mean 'children' or 'minors'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
menor(smaller, younger)Adjective
minoría(minority)Noun
minimizar(to minimize)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes directly from the Latin word *minor*, which meant 'smaller' or 'less'. It has been used in Spanish since its early days to express comparison.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: minoreFrench: mineur

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'menores' and 'más pequeños'?

'Menores' is the most common and natural way to express 'smaller' or 'younger' when making a simple comparison (e.g., 'younger sibling' = 'hermano menor'). 'Más pequeños' translates literally to 'more small' and is usually used when you are directly comparing the size of two specific things.

Does 'menores' change based on gender?

No. 'Menores' is already the plural form. It is used for both masculine and feminine things (e.g., 'problemas menores' [m.] and 'cajas menores' [f.]). It only needs to match if the noun it describes is singular ('menor') or plural ('menores').