Inklingo

motivar

moh-tee-BAHRmotiˈβaɾ

motivar means to motivate in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to motivate

Also: to inspire
VerbA2regular ar
A coach cheering and giving a high-five to a young runner at a track.
gerundmotivando
past Participlemotivado
infinitivemotivar

📝 In Action

Mi profesor me motiva a estudiar más.

A2

My teacher motivates me to study more.

Es difícil motivar a los empleados los lunes.

B1

It is difficult to motivate employees on Mondays.

Me motiva mucho viajar por el mundo.

B1

Traveling the world inspires me a lot.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • animar (to encourage)
  • incentivar (to incentivize)

Antonyms

  • desmotivar (to discourage)

Common Collocations

  • motivar a alguiento motivate someone
  • motivar al equipoto motivate the team

to cause

Also: to justify
VerbB2regular arformal
Dark storm clouds in the sky with rain falling onto a growing green sprout.
gerundmotivando
past Participlemotivado
infinitivemotivar

📝 In Action

La lluvia motivó la cancelación del evento.

B2

The rain caused the cancellation of the event.

El juez debe motivar su sentencia.

C1

The judge must justify his sentence (provide the reasons for it).

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • motivar una decisiónto justify a decision
  • motivar la quejato cause the complaint

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yomotivara
motivaras
él/ella/ustedmotivara
nosotrosmotiváramos
vosotrosmotivarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesmotivaran

Present Subjunctive

yomotive
motives
él/ella/ustedmotive
nosotrosmotivemos
vosotrosmotivéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesmotiven

Indicative

Preterite

yomotivé
motivaste
él/ella/ustedmotivó
nosotrosmotivamos
vosotrosmotivasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesmotivaron

Imperfect

yomotivaba
motivabas
él/ella/ustedmotivaba
nosotrosmotivábamos
vosotrosmotivabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesmotivaban

Present

yomotivo
motivas
él/ella/ustedmotiva
nosotrosmotivamos
vosotrosmotiváis
ellos/ellas/ustedesmotivan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "motivar" in Spanish:

to causeto inspireto justifyto motivate

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: motivar

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'They motivate us'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
motivación(motivation)Noun
motivo(reason / motive)Noun
motivador(motivational / motivator)Adjective
desmotivar(to discourage)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'motivus', which relates to movement or motion. It describes the force that moves someone to action.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: motivateFrench: motiverItalian: motivare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'motivar' mean 'to give a reason'?

Is 'motivar' a regular verb?

What is the difference between 'motivar' and 'animar'?