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How to Say "to inspire" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forto inspireis inspiraruse 'inspirar' when someone or something fills you with the desire or ability to create or do something, often in an artistic or intellectual sense.

English → Spanish

inspirar

een-spee-RAHRinspiˈɾaɾ

verbB1
Use 'inspirar' when someone or something fills you with the desire or ability to create or do something, often in an artistic or intellectual sense.
A child looking up at an artist painting a vibrant, colorful landscape on a canvas.

Examples

El arte de Picasso me inspira a pintar.

Picasso's art inspires me to paint.

Ella logra inspirar a todos sus alumnos.

She manages to inspire all her students.

Tu valentía me inspira a ser mejor persona.

Your courage inspires me to be a better person.

Ese edificio inspira mucha confianza.

That building instills a lot of confidence.

Using 'a' with People

When you inspire a person, you must use the 'personal a'. For example: 'Él inspira a su equipo' (He inspires his team).

Direct Object Pronouns

If you want to say 'He inspires me', the 'me' comes before the verb: 'Él me inspira'.

Inspire in someone

Mistake:Me inspira confianza en él.

Correction: Él me inspira confianza.

motivar

moh-tee-BAHRmotiˈβaɾ

verbA2
Use 'motivar' when someone or something makes you feel enthusiastic and eager to achieve a goal, like a teacher or a coach would.
A coach cheering and giving a high-five to a young runner at a track.

Examples

El entrenador motiva al equipo para ganar el partido.

The coach motivates the team to win the game.

Mi profesor me motiva a estudiar más.

My teacher motivates me to study more.

Es difícil motivar a los empleados los lunes.

It is difficult to motivate employees on Mondays.

Me motiva mucho viajar por el mundo.

Traveling the world inspires me a lot.

The 'Personal A'

When you motivate a specific person, you must use the word 'a' before their name or the noun describing them (e.g., 'Motivar a Juan').

Connecting Actions

If you want to say you motivate someone to do something, use 'a' before the second verb: 'Me motiva a trabajar'.

Confusing Motivar with Motivo

Mistake:Él es mi motivar.

Correction: Él es mi motivo (He is my reason/motive). Use the noun 'motivo' for 'a reason' and 'motivar' for the action.

alentar

ah-lehn-TAHRalenˈtaɾ

verbB1
Use 'alentar' when you are encouraging someone to keep going or to pursue their dreams, offering support and confidence.
A friendly person smiling and giving a thumbs up to a child who is learning to ride a bicycle.

Examples

Mis amigos me alientan a empezar mi propio negocio.

My friends encourage me to start my own business.

Mis padres siempre me alientan a seguir mis sueños.

My parents always encourage me to follow my dreams.

Miles de personas fueron al estadio para alentar a su equipo.

Thousands of people went to the stadium to cheer on their team.

Es importante alentar la curiosidad en los niños.

It is important to foster curiosity in children.

The Stem Change

This is a 'boot verb.' The 'e' in the middle changes to 'ie' in all forms except 'nosotros' and 'vosotros'. Think of it as adding a little extra energy (the 'i') to the word when you say it!

Using 'a' with People

When you encourage a specific person or group, always put the word 'a' after alentar. Example: 'Aliento a mi hermano' (I encourage my brother).

The 'Alento' Error

Mistake:Yo alento a mi amigo.

Correction: Yo aliento a mi amigo. (Don't forget to change the 'e' to 'ie' in the present tense!)

Confusion with 'Alimentar'

Mistake:Aliento al perro.

Correction: Alimento al perro. (Alentar is for motivation; alimentar is for giving food.)

mover

moh-VEHRmoˈβeɾ

verbB1
Use 'mover' when something affects you deeply on an emotional level, causing a strong reaction or change in feeling, often implying being moved to tears or action.
A close-up of a young person's face showing emotional depth, with a single tear rolling down their cheek, indicating they are deeply affected.

Examples

La historia del refugiado me conmovió mucho.

The refugee's story moved me deeply.

Su discurso me movió profundamente; casi lloro.

Her speech moved me deeply; I almost cried.

La música movió a la multitud a bailar.

The music stirred the crowd to dance.

Emotional Causation

In this sense, 'mover' describes something causing an emotional reaction in someone else. The thing that causes the feeling is the subject, and the person feeling it is the object.

Inspirar vs. Motivar

Learners often confuse 'inspirar' and 'motivar'. 'Inspirar' relates more to sparking creativity or a novel idea, while 'motivar' is about driving action towards a specific, often pre-existing goal. Think of 'inspirar' as the spark and 'motivar' as the fuel for a journey.

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