Inklingo

untar

oon-TAHRunˈtaɾ

to spread

Also: to smear, to grease
VerbA2regular ar
A wooden knife spreading a thick layer of creamy yellow butter onto a piece of toasted bread.
gerunduntando
past Participleuntado
infinitiveuntar

📝 In Action

Me gusta untar mantequilla en el pan tostado.

A1

I like to spread butter on the toast.

Tienes que untar el molde con aceite antes de hornear.

A2

You have to grease the mold with oil before baking.

No te olvides de untarte crema solar en la espalda.

B1

Don't forget to put sunscreen on your back.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • untar con mantequillato spread with butter
  • untar en el panto spread on the bread

to bribe

Also: to grease someone's palm
VerbC1regular arslang
Spain & Latin America
A hand secretly passing a stack of green bills to another hand under a wooden table.

📝 In Action

Tuvieron que untar al funcionario para conseguir el permiso.

C1

They had to bribe the official to get the permit.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • sobornar (to bribe (standard word))
  • cohechar (to bribe (legal term))

Idioms & Expressions

  • untar la manoTo bribe someone

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yountara
untaras
él/ella/usteduntara
nosotrosuntáramos
vosotrosuntarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesuntaran

Present Subjunctive

younte
untes
él/ella/ustedunte
nosotrosuntemos
vosotrosuntéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesunten

Indicative

Preterite

younté
untaste
él/ella/usteduntó
nosotrosuntamos
vosotrosuntasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesuntaron

Imperfect

yountaba
untabas
él/ella/usteduntaba
nosotrosuntábamos
vosotrosuntabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesuntaban

Present

younto
untas
él/ella/ustedunta
nosotrosuntamos
vosotrosuntáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesuntan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "untar" in Spanish:

to bribeto greaseto smearto spread

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: untar

Question 1 of 3

What is the most common meaning of 'untar' at the breakfast table?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
untado(spread/smeared)Adjective
untura(ointment/grease)Noun
untuoso(unctuous/greasy)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'unctare', which means to anoint or smear. This comes from 'unguere' (to smear with oil).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: unctionEnglish: ointment

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'untar' for putting on makeup?

Not really. For makeup, we usually use 'ponerse' or 'aplicarse'. 'Untar' implies a thicker, more spreadable substance like a heavy cream or ointment.

What is the difference between 'untar' and 'extender'?

'Untar' specifically refers to the act of applying a substance to a surface. 'Extender' is more general and just means to spread something out over a larger area.

Is 'untar' a regular verb?

Yes! It follows the standard pattern for all -ar verbs in all tenses, making it very easy to conjugate.