Inklingo

vuelven

/bwel-ben/

they return

Two small figures walking up a winding path towards a brightly lit, cozy house nestled among green hills, illustrating the act of returning.

Vuelven (they return) illustrates the action of coming back to a place.

vuelven(verb)

A1irregular (o>ue stem-changing) er

they return

?

to a place

,

you return

?

plural formal (ustedes)

Also:

they come back

?

physical movement

,

they go back

?

movement

📝 In Action

Mis padres siempre vuelven tarde del trabajo.

A1

My parents always return late from work.

¿A qué hora vuelven ustedes de la excursión?

A2

What time are you (all) coming back from the trip?

Las golondrinas vuelven cada primavera.

B1

The swallows return every spring.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • regresar (to return)
  • retornar (to go back)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • vuelven a casathey return home
  • vuelven prontothey return soon

💡 Grammar Points

The 'O to UE' Change

In the present tense, the 'o' in the middle of 'volver' changes to 'ue' (vuelven, vuelvo, vuelves, etc.), except for the 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' forms.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Stem Change

Mistake: "Using 'volven' instead of 'vuelven'."

Correction: Remember 'volver' is like 'poder' (to be able to); it needs the 'ue' sound in most present forms: 'vuelven'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Movement Verb

Like many movement verbs, 'volver' often uses the preposition 'a' (to) when specifying the destination: 'vuelven a la oficina' (they return to the office).

Two identical, cheerful bluebirds flying one after the other along a simple, curved path in the sky, suggesting a repeated action.

Vuelven (they do... again) is used when describing a repeated action.

vuelven(verb)

B1irregular (o>ue stem-changing) er

they do... again

?

used with 'a' + infinitive

Also:

they repeat

?

action

📝 In Action

Si no estudian, vuelven a suspender el examen.

B1

If they don't study, they will fail the exam again.

Los niños vuelven a preguntar por qué el cielo es azul.

B2

The children are asking again why the sky is blue.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • vuelven a intentarthey try again
  • vuelven a empezarthey start again

💡 Grammar Points

Expressing Repetition

The structure 'volver a + [another verb in its base form]' is the standard way to say 'to do something again' in Spanish.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Translating 'Again' Literally

Mistake: "Using 'otra vez' awkwardly: 'Ellos hacen otra vez el trabajo.'"

Correction: While 'otra vez' works, using 'vuelven a hacer el trabajo' is much more natural and common.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Action

When using this structure, the action itself is in the infinitive (the base form), and 'vuelven' only carries the meaning of 'repetition'.

Two cartoon hands positioned next to each other, actively flipping a golden brown pancake high in the air above a large, dark skillet.

Vuelven (they turn) refers to the action of rotating or flipping something.

vuelven(verb)

B2irregular (o>ue stem-changing) er

they turn

?

to flip or rotate something

Also:

they face

?

physical orientation

,

they flip over

?

objects

📝 In Action

Los cocineros vuelven las tortillas en la sartén.

B2

The cooks flip the tortillas in the pan.

Vuelven los ojos hacia el cielo, buscando la estrella fugaz.

C1

They turn their eyes toward the sky, looking for the shooting star.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • girar (to spin)
  • dar la vuelta (to turn around)

Common Collocations

  • vuelven la cabezathey turn their head
  • vuelven el documentothey turn the document over

💡 Grammar Points

Transitive Use

In this sense, 'vuelven' acts on an object (like a tortilla or a page). They turn something.

⭐ Usage Tips

Differentiating 'Turn'

For turning around or becoming (a change in state), Spanish usually prefers the reflexive form 'volverse' (se vuelven), but for flipping objects, 'volver' is correct.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedvuelve
yovuelvo
vuelves
ellos/ellas/ustedesvuelven
nosotrosvolvemos
vosotrosvolvéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvolvía
yovolvía
volvías
ellos/ellas/ustedesvolvían
nosotrosvolvíamos
vosotrosvolvíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedvolvió
yovolví
volviste
ellos/ellas/ustedesvolvieron
nosotrosvolvimos
vosotrosvolvisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedvuelva
yovuelva
vuelvas
ellos/ellas/ustedesvuelvan
nosotrosvolvamos
vosotrosvolváis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvolviera/volviese
yovolviera/volviese
volvieras/volvieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesvolvieran/volviesen
nosotrosvolviéramos/volviésemos
vosotrosvolvierais/volvieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: vuelven

Question 1 of 2

Which meaning of 'vuelven' is used in the sentence: 'Los niños vuelven a ver la película'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'vuelven' the same as 'regresan'?

They are very similar! Both mean 'they return.' 'Volver' is slightly more flexible and is also used in the set phrase 'volver a + verb' (to do again), which 'regresar' cannot do.

Why does 'vuelven' have a 'u' but 'volvemos' does not?

This is because 'volver' is an irregular, stem-changing verb. The 'o' changes to 'ue' whenever it is stressed when you say it. Since the stress falls on the 'o' in 'vuelven', it changes. But in 'volvemos,' the stress is on the 'e' (vol-VÉ-mos), so the 'o' stays the same.