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How to Say "cargo" in Spanish

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cargo

/KAR-go//ˈkaɾɣo/

nounA2general
Use 'cargo' when referring to goods being transported on any vehicle, including ships, planes, or trucks, in a general sense.
A massive, brightly colored container ship sailing on the ocean, loaded high with stacked shipping containers representing commercial goods.

Examples

El camión transportaba un cargo de muebles.

The truck was carrying a cargo of furniture.

El barco llegó al puerto con un cargo de plátanos.

The ship arrived at the port with a cargo of bananas.

El cargo aéreo es más rápido pero más caro.

Air freight is faster but more expensive.

Using 'cargo' for any load

Mistake:Puse el cargo de ropa en la lavadora.

Correction: Puse la carga de ropa en la lavadora. Use 'carga' for a general 'load' (like laundry or groceries). 'Cargo' is usually for commercial goods being transported.

cargamento

kar-gah-MEN-toh/kaɾɣaˈmento/

nounB1general
Use 'cargamento' when referring to a shipment of goods, particularly when it's a substantial amount or implies a formal transport, often associated with ships or large deliveries.
A wooden crate sitting on a shipping dock with a large cargo ship in the background.

Examples

Descargaron el cargamento de naranjas del barco.

They unloaded the cargo of oranges from the ship.

El barco llegó al puerto con un cargamento de café.

The ship arrived at the port with a cargo of coffee.

Estamos esperando un gran cargamento de suministros médicos.

We are waiting for a large shipment of medical supplies.

La policía interceptó un cargamento ilegal en la frontera.

The police intercepted an illegal shipment at the border.

Always Masculine

Cargamento ends in '-o', so it is almost always masculine. Use 'el' or 'un' before it.

Result Noun

The suffix '-mento' is added to verbs (like 'cargar') to name the result of that action.

Cargamento vs. Cargo

Mistake:Using 'cargamento' to mean a job position.

Correction: Use 'cargo' for a job title or fee, and 'cargamento' for physical goods being moved.

Cargo vs. Cargamento

Learners often confuse 'cargo' and 'cargamento' because both mean 'cargo'. Remember that 'cargo' is more common for everyday transport, while 'cargamento' often suggests a larger, more official shipment, especially by sea.

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