Inklingo

How to Say "riverbed" in Spanish

English → Spanish

cauce

KOW-sehˈkawse

nounB1general
Use 'cauce' to refer to the physical channel or course where a river normally flows, especially when emphasizing the natural path of the water.
A dry riverbed with smooth stones and pebbles winding through a landscape.

Examples

El cauce seco del río es ahora un camino polvoriento.

The dry riverbed is now a dusty path.

Las piedras en el cauce del río son muy suaves.

The stones in the riverbed are very smooth.

El río se salió de su cauce tras la tormenta.

The river overflowed its bed after the storm.

Es necesario limpiar el cauce para evitar inundaciones.

It is necessary to clean the channel to prevent floods.

Gender Alert

Even though it ends in 'e', 'cauce' is a masculine noun. You must use 'el' or 'un' with it.

Plural Form

To make it plural, just add an 's' at the end: 'los cauces'.

The 'Cause' Confusion

Mistake:Using 'cauce' to mean 'the reason for something' (because of English).

Correction: Use 'causa' for 'reason' or 'cause.' 'Cauce' is only for riverbeds or metaphorical channels.

cama

kah-mahˈka.ma

nounB2general
Use 'cama' specifically when referring to the bottom or floor of a river, particularly if it's dry or you're focusing on the lowest part where water would be.
A piece of cooked salmon resting on a vibrant green layer of spinach on a white dining plate.

Examples

Los arqueólogos encontraron artefactos en la cama del río.

The archaeologists found artifacts in the riverbed.

Pusimos las herramientas en la cama de la camioneta.

We put the tools in the bed of the truck.

El chef preparó el salmón sobre una cama de espinacas.

The chef prepared the salmon on a bed of spinach.

Debido a la sequía, se puede ver la cama del río.

Due to the drought, you can see the riverbed.

Cauce vs. Cama

Learners often confuse 'cauce' and 'cama' because both relate to the river's bottom. The key is that 'cauce' refers to the river's entire course or channel, while 'cama' often emphasizes the very bottom layer, especially when dry.

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