How to Say "sale" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “sale” is “venta” — use 'venta' when referring to the general act or transaction of selling something, not typically a promotional event.
venta
BEHN-tahˈben.ta

Examples
La venta de mi coche fue muy rápida.
The sale of my car was very quick.
Necesitamos aumentar la venta de productos orgánicos.
We need to increase the selling of organic products.
Esta tienda está prohibida la venta de alcohol a menores.
This store prohibits the sale of alcohol to minors.
Gender Reminder
Even though 'venta' ends in 'a', which often signals feminine, remember that it MUST always be used with feminine articles and adjectives (e.g., 'una venta', 'la venta').
Confusing 'Venta' and 'Tienda'
Mistake: “Voy a la venta para comprar pan. (I am going to the sale to buy bread.)”
Correction: Voy a la tienda para comprar pan. ('Venta' is the act of selling; 'tienda' is the place.)
rebaja
re-BA-hareˈβaxa

Examples
He comprado estos zapatos con una rebaja del treinta por ciento.
I bought these shoes with a thirty percent discount.
Las rebajas de enero son las mejores para comprar abrigos.
The January sales are the best for buying coats.
El cliente siempre pide una rebaja antes de pagar.
The customer always asks for a discount before paying.
Singular vs. Plural
Use the singular 'rebaja' for a specific discount on one item, but use the plural 'rebajas' when talking about the big shopping events (like Black Friday or Summer sales).
Using it with Verbs
To say 'to give a discount,' use the verb 'hacer' (to make/do). For example: 'Me hicieron una rebaja' means 'They gave me a discount.'
Rebaja vs. Barato
Mistake: “La camisa es una rebaja.”
Correction: La camisa está rebajada o es barata.
descuento
des-KUEN-tohdesˈkwento

Examples
¿Hay algún descuento si pago en efectivo?
Is there a discount if I pay in cash?
Conseguimos un descuento del 20% en todos los zapatos.
We got a 20% discount on all the shoes.
¡Qué buen descuento! Voy a comprar dos.
What a great deal! I'm going to buy two.
Masculine Noun Rule
Since 'descuento' ends in 'o', it is a masculine word. Always use 'el' (the) or 'un' (a) before it: 'el descuento'.
Using 'Descontar' as a Noun
Mistake: “Saying 'Necesito un descontar' (I need a to discount).”
Correction: The noun form is 'descuento' (discount). The verb is 'descontar' (to deduct/discount). Use 'Necesito un descuento'.
oferta
oh-FEHR-tahoˈfeɾta

Examples
¡Mira! Los zapatos están de oferta esta semana.
Look! The shoes are on sale this week.
Aprovecha la oferta de dos por uno en las camisetas.
Take advantage of the two-for-one deal on the shirts.
Compré el televisor porque estaba a mitad de precio, era una gran oferta.
I bought the television because it was half price; it was a great deal.
How to talk about sales
Use the structure 'estar de oferta' to say that an item is currently discounted. ('El pan está de oferta hoy.')
Confusing Offer and Sale
Mistake: “Quiero una oferta.”
Correction: Quiero un descuento. (If you are asking a salesperson for a better price, 'descuento' (discount) is often more direct than 'oferta' (a specific advertised sale).)
promoción
Examples
Aproveché la promoción de dos por uno en el supermercado.
I took advantage of the two-for-one special offer at the supermarket.
barata
bah-RAH-tahbaˈɾata

Examples
Compré estos zapatos de barata.
I bought these shoes on sale/at a bargain.
Vamos a la tienda, creo que hay barata hoy.
Let's go to the store, I think there is a sale today.
Fixed Phrase Usage
When used as a noun meaning 'sale' or 'bargain,' it often appears with the preposition 'de' (de barata) to mean 'on sale' or 'at a bargain price'.
saldo
SAHL-dohˈsal.do

Examples
Compré estos zapatos en los saldos de enero.
I bought these shoes in the January clearance sales.
Es un artículo de saldo, por eso es tan barato.
It's a clearance item, that's why it's so cheap.
Plural Usage
When talking about 'the sales' (the event), we often use the plural 'los saldos'.
Sale Events vs. General Selling
Related Translations
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