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How to Say "to spin" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forto spinis giraruse 'girar' when something is turning or rotating in place, like a planet or a dancer..

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girar

hee-RAHR/xiˈɾaɾ/

verbA1general
Use 'girar' when something is turning or rotating in place, like a planet or a dancer.
A colorful toy top spinning rapidly on a flat surface, illustrating rotation.

Examples

La Tierra gira alrededor del Sol.

The Earth turns (rotates) around the Sun.

El bailarín giró tres veces antes de caer.

The dancer spun three times before falling.

Regular -AR Verb

Girar follows the standard pattern for all verbs ending in -ar. Once you learn the endings for 'hablar' or 'cantar,' you know how to conjugate 'girar' in every tense!

rodar

/roh-dar//roˈðaɾ/

verbA2general
Use 'rodar' when something is moving by rolling along a surface, like a ball or a car.
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration of a bright red rubber ball rolling down a gentle green grassy hill.

Examples

La pelota rodó por la colina hasta el río.

The ball rolled down the hill to the river.

El coche nuevo rueda muy suavemente.

The new car runs very smoothly (meaning: the wheels turn smoothly).

Tuvimos que rodar la caja pesada, no podíamos levantarla.

We had to roll the heavy box; we couldn't lift it.

Rodar vs. Rodarse

You use 'rodar' when you make something else roll ('Yo rodo el barril'). You use the reflexive form 'rodarse' when the object rolls by itself ('El barril se rodó').

Girar vs. Rodar Confusion

Learners often confuse 'girar' and 'rodar' because both involve turning. Remember: 'girar' is about turning on an axis (rotation), while 'rodar' is about moving by rolling over a surface.

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