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How to Say "torn" in Spanish

The Spanish word fortornis rotoA1 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishA1
AdjectiveA1
rip in fabric or paper
A white ceramic plate lying on a wooden surface, clearly shattered into three large, distinct pieces.

Examples

Mi teléfono está roto; se cayó de la mesa.

My phone is broken; it fell off the table.

Compré una camisa con el cuello roto.

I bought a shirt with a torn collar.

¿Puedes arreglar la silla? Tiene una pata rota.

Can you fix the chair? It has a broken leg.

Agreement is Key

Since 'roto' is an adjective, it must change its ending (roto/a/os/as) to match the gender and number of the thing it describes. Always check what you are talking about!

Past Participle Origin

'Roto' is the irregular past tense form of the verb 'romper' (to break). When used with 'estar', it describes the resulting state of being broken.

Missing Gender Agreement

Mistake:La ventana es roto.

Correction: La ventana está rota. ('Ventana' is feminine, so use 'rota'.)

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