Inklingo

cuarentena

kwah-rehn-teh-nah/kwaɾenˈtena/

quarantine

Also: isolation, forty-day period
NounfB1
A small yellow house with a red fence around it and a closed gate.

📝 In Action

El viajero tuvo que cumplir una cuarentena de diez días.

B1

The traveler had to complete a ten-day quarantine.

Pusieron el barco en cuarentena al llegar al puerto.

B2

They put the ship in quarantine upon arriving at the port.

Durante la cuarentena, mucha gente aprendió a cocinar.

A2

During the quarantine, many people learned how to cook.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aislamiento (isolation)
  • confinamiento (confinement/lockdown)

Antonyms

  • libertad (freedom)
  • alta médica (medical release)

Common Collocations

  • estar en cuarentenato be in quarantine
  • poner en cuarentenato put in quarantine / to cast doubt on
  • romper la cuarentenato break quarantine

Idioms & Expressions

  • poner en cuarentena una ideato be skeptical of an idea or wait before believing it

one's forties

NounfB2informal
A happy man with grey hair on his temples smiling while holding a birthday cake.

📝 In Action

A mi tío le sentó muy bien entrar en la cuarentena.

B2

My uncle felt very good about entering his forties.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • los cuarenta (the forties)

Common Collocations

  • entrar en la cuarentenato turn forty / to enter one's forties

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cuarentena" in Spanish:

forty-day periodisolationone's fortiesquarantine

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cuarentena

Question 1 of 2

If someone says they are 'en cuarentena,' what are they likely doing?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cuarenta(forty)Number
cuaresma(Lent)Noun
cuarentón(someone in their forties)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Italian word 'quarantena,' which comes from 'quaranta' (forty). It originated in 14th-century Venice when ships were required to wait 40 days before landing to prevent the spread of the plague.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: quarantineFrench: quarantaineItalian: quarantena

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'cuarentena' only for sick people?

No, it is often for people who might have been exposed to a sickness but don't show symptoms yet, to see if they get sick.

Can I use 'cuarentena' for objects?

Yes! You can 'poner en cuarentena' an idea or a file on a computer if you think it might be dangerous or incorrect.