Inklingo

tapa

TAH-pahˈtapa

tapa, appetizer

Also: small dish
NounfA1
Northern Spain (especially Basque Country)
A small white ceramic plate holding slices of red Spanish chorizo sausage and green olives.

📝 In Action

Vamos a tomar una cerveza y unas tapas.

A1

Let's grab a beer and some tapas.

¿Qué tapas tienen hoy? ¿Hay patatas bravas?

A2

What tapas do you have today? Are there spicy potatoes?

En Andalucía, a veces te dan la tapa gratis con la bebida.

B1

In Andalusia, sometimes they give you the tapa for free with the drink.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aperitivo (appetizer)
  • pincho (small skewer/snack (often regional))

Common Collocations

  • ir de tapasto go out for tapas (bar hopping)
  • una ración de tapasa serving of tapas

lid, cover, cap

Also: manhole cover, book cover
NounfA2
A simple silver metal lid sitting loosely on top of a clear glass canning jar.

📝 In Action

Cierra el bote con su tapa para que no se seque.

A2

Close the jar with its lid so it doesn't dry out.

La tapa de la botella está rota.

A2

The cap of the bottle is broken.

Necesito quitar la tapa de la olla para ver si el agua hierve.

B1

I need to take the lid off the pot to see if the water is boiling.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cubierta (cover (general))
  • tapón (stopper or cork)

Common Collocations

  • tapa de alcantarillamanhole cover
  • tapa de librobook cover

heel tip, sole

Also: tap
NounfB1
A detailed close-up of the bottom end of a slender black high heel, showing the small, round, black rubber heel tip.

📝 In Action

Necesito llevar estos zapatos al zapatero para cambiar la tapa.

B1

I need to take these shoes to the cobbler to change the heel tip.

La tapa de mis botas ya está muy gastada.

B2

The sole/heel tip of my boots is already very worn out.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • suela (sole)
  • tacón (heel)

Common Collocations

  • cambiar la tapato replace the heel tip

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tapa

Question 1 of 2

Which meaning of 'tapa' is being used in the sentence: 'La tapa del bolígrafo se perdió en mi bolso.'

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word 'tapa' comes from the verb 'tapar' (to cover or block). This verb itself likely comes from an ancient, non-Latin root related to closing things. The food meaning is a direct extension of the 'cover' meaning, referring to the custom of covering a glass of wine with a small piece of food.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (as a verb)

Cognates (Related words)

Catalan: tapaPortuguese: tampa

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'tapa' a specific type of food?

No, 'tapa' is a concept, not a single dish. It refers to any small, savory portion of food served with a drink. It can be olives, cheese, cured meats, small sandwiches, or even miniature versions of full Spanish dishes like paella.

How do I know if 'tapa' means 'lid' or 'snack'?

Context is key! If you are in a bar or restaurant and ordering food or drinks, it means the snack. If you are talking about household items, bottles, or containers, it means the lid or cover.