Inklingo

How to Say "rear" in Spanish

English → Spanish

trasero

/tra-SE-ro//tɾaˈseɾo/

adjectiveB1
Use 'trasero' when referring to the back part of a vehicle or a specific seat within it, like the back seat.
A bright red car is shown parked, viewed directly from the back, highlighting the rear bumper and taillights.

Examples

El asiento trasero del coche es muy cómodo.

The rear seat of the car is very comfortable.

Prefiero entrar por la puerta trasera para no hacer ruido.

I prefer to enter through the back door so I don't make noise.

El patio trasero es perfecto para las barbacoas de verano.

The backyard is perfect for summer barbecues.

Matching the Noun

Like most Spanish adjectives, 'trasero' changes to match the thing it describes. Use 'trasero' for masculine things (el asiento trasero) and 'trasera' for feminine things (la puerta trasera).

posterior

/poh-steh-RYOHR//pos.teˈɾjoɾ/

adjectiveB1
Use 'posterior' to indicate the back position of a building or a specific door located at the back.
A colorful storybook illustration showing the back view of a person wearing a green backpack.

Examples

La puerta posterior del edificio está abierta.

The back door of the building is open.

En una fecha posterior decidiremos los detalles.

At a later date we will decide the details.

El éxito fue posterior a mucho esfuerzo.

Success came after a lot of effort.

Ese ejercicio fortalece los músculos del posterior.

That exercise strengthens the muscles of the rear.

One Form for All

This word is great because it doesn't change its ending for masculine or feminine. You can say 'el lado posterior' or 'la parte posterior' without changing the word!

Don't add an 'a'

Mistake:la parte posteriora

Correction: la parte posterior

espaldas

es-PAL-das/esˈpalðas/

nounA1
Use 'espaldas' when referring to the back of the human body, especially the area between the shoulders and the waist.
A close-up view of a person's bare back, emphasizing the shoulders and spine area.

Examples

Me duele la parte baja de las espaldas después de cargar las cajas.

The lower part of my back hurts after carrying the boxes.

¿Puedes ponerme crema solar en las espaldas, por favor?

Can you put sunscreen on my back, please?

Plural for Body Parts

Even when talking about a single person, Spanish often uses the plural 'las espaldas' when referring to the back area, though the singular 'la espalda' is also correct and common.

Using 'el' instead of 'la'

Mistake:El espaldas.

Correction: Las espaldas (or La espalda). Remember, this word is feminine.

posterior

/poh-steh-RYOHR//pos.teˈɾjoɾ/

nounB2
Use 'posterior' as a noun to refer specifically to the buttocks, often in a context discussing exercise or anatomy.
A colorful storybook illustration showing the back view of a person wearing a green backpack.

Examples

Ese ejercicio fortalece los músculos del posterior.

That exercise strengthens the muscles of the rear.

La puerta posterior del edificio está abierta.

The back door of the building is open.

En una fecha posterior decidiremos los detalles.

At a later date we will decide the details.

El éxito fue posterior a mucho esfuerzo.

Success came after a lot of effort.

One Form for All

This word is great because it doesn't change its ending for masculine or feminine. You can say 'el lado posterior' or 'la parte posterior' without changing the word!

Don't add an 'a'

Mistake:la parte posteriora

Correction: la parte posterior

Human Back vs. Vehicle Rear

Learners often confuse 'espaldas' and 'trasero'. Remember that 'espaldas' is for the human body's back, while 'trasero' is commonly used for the back of vehicles or seats. 'Posterior' can also mean 'rear' but is more formal or specific to position or anatomy.

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