Inklingo

How to Say "to resolve" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forto resolveis resolveruse 'resolver' when you need to find a solution to a problem, conflict, or doubt that requires a definitive answer or action.

resolver🔊A2

Use 'resolver' when you need to find a solution to a problem, conflict, or doubt that requires a definitive answer or action.

Learn more →
decidir🔊A2

Choose 'decidir' when the focus is on making a firm choice or settling a question about what to do.

Learn more →
solucionar🔊B1

Use 'solucionar' specifically when you are fixing or putting an end to a difficult situation, error, or problem.

Learn more →
determinar🔊B1

Opt for 'determinar' when you want to express making a firm commitment or a definitive decision to start or do something.

Learn more →
despejar🔊B1

Use 'despejar' when you mean to clear up doubts, confusion, or to refresh your mind.

Learn more →
zanjarB2

Choose 'zanjar' when the context is specifically about ending an argument or dispute decisively, often with a strong point.

Learn more →
English → Spanish

resolver

reh-sol-VEHRre.solˈβeɾ

verbA2general
Use 'resolver' when you need to find a solution to a problem, conflict, or doubt that requires a definitive answer or action.
A happy cartoon detective character placing the final, oddly shaped piece into a large, colorful jigsaw puzzle, symbolizing the solution to a mystery.

Examples

Necesitamos resolver este problema antes de la reunión.

We need to solve this problem before the meeting.

Ella siempre resuelve los crucigramas muy rápido.

She always solves crosswords very quickly.

El detective resolvió el misterio en una semana.

The detective resolved the mystery in one week.

The E > UE Shoe Verb

In the present tense, the 'e' changes to 'ue' whenever the stress falls on that syllable (e.g., yo resuelvo, tú resuelves). The nosotros and vosotros forms do not change.

Irregular Past Participle

The past participle is 'resuelto,' not 'resolvido.' Remember this form when creating perfect tenses like 'He resuelto' (I have solved).

decidir

deh-see-DEERde.siˈðiɾ

verbA2general
Choose 'decidir' when the focus is on making a firm choice or settling a question about what to do.
A small child stands at a fork in a road, pointing confidently down one of the paths, signifying a choice has been made.

Examples

Necesito decidir qué carrera universitaria voy a estudiar.

I need to decide what university degree I am going to study.

El árbitro decidió que fue falta y pitó el penalti.

The referee decided it was a foul and blew the whistle for the penalty.

¿Ya decidiste dónde quieres cenar esta noche?

Have you decided where you want to have dinner tonight yet?

Decidir vs. Decidirse

When used without 'se' (decidir), it means 'to decide a thing.' When used with 'se' (decidirse), it usually means 'to make up one's mind' after a period of doubt.

The Preposition Trap

Mistake:Voy a decidir de ir al cine.

Correction: Voy a decidir ir al cine. ('Decidir' usually takes a direct action, or the preposition 'a' when used with 'se'.)

solucionar

soh-loo-syoh-NARsolusjoˈnaɾ

verbB1general
Use 'solucionar' specifically when you are fixing or putting an end to a difficult situation, error, or problem.
A colorful jigsaw puzzle shown nearly complete, with the final missing piece hovering directly above its correct position, ready to solve the puzzle.

Examples

Necesitamos solucionar este error antes de enviar el informe.

We need to solve this error before sending the report.

Ella siempre encuentra una manera de solucionar los problemas difíciles.

She always finds a way to resolve difficult problems.

Si no lo solucionamos hoy, tendremos que trabajar el fin de semana.

If we don't fix it today, we will have to work this weekend.

A Regular Verb

This verb is easy! It follows the standard pattern for all verbs ending in '-ar,' so its endings never change unexpectedly.

Transitive Action

Like its English equivalent 'to solve,' 'solucionar' usually needs something to receive the action (a direct object). You solve 'something': 'solucionar el misterio' (solve the mystery).

Confusing 'Solucionar' and 'Resolver'

Mistake:Usando 'resolver' cuando la palabra 'solución' es más apropiada.

Correction: 'Solucionar' focuses on finding the answer or fix, while 'resolver' often emphasizes the process or the determination to overcome the issue. They are often interchangeable, but 'solucionar' links directly to the noun 'solución'.

determinar

day-ter-mee-NARde.teɾ.miˈnaɾ

verbB1general
Opt for 'determinar' when you want to express making a firm commitment or a definitive decision to start or do something.
A child stands at a fork in a colorful forest path, firmly pointing down the right path with a confident expression, illustrating making a decision.

Examples

El equipo determinó empezar el proyecto la próxima semana.

The team decided to start the project next week.

Determinamos no rendirnos a pesar de los obstáculos.

We resolved not to give up despite the obstacles.

Using Determinar with Infinitives

When 'determinar' is followed by another action (verb), that action stays in its base form (the infinitive): 'Determinaron viajar juntos' (They decided to travel together).

despejar

des-peh-HARdespeˈxaɾ

verbB1general
Use 'despejar' when you mean to clear up doubts, confusion, or to refresh your mind.
A person standing on a balcony breathing in fresh air with a peaceful expression.

Examples

Salgo a caminar para despejar la mente.

I go for a walk to clear my head.

Sus palabras despejaron todas mis dudas.

His words cleared up all my doubts.

zanjar

verbB2formal
Choose 'zanjar' when the context is specifically about ending an argument or dispute decisively, often with a strong point.

Examples

Él zanja la discusión con un argumento sólido.

He settles the argument with a solid point.

Resolver vs. Decidir

Learners often confuse 'resolver' and 'decidir'. Remember that 'resolver' is typically used for solving problems or conflicts, while 'decidir' is for making a choice or a firm commitment about a course of action.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.