dirigen
/dee-REE-hen/
they lead
In this context, 'dirigen' means to lead or manage a group, like a guide leading a team.
dirigen(verb)
they lead
?managing a group or team
,they run
?operating a business or organization
you all lead
?addressing a group in Latin America
📝 In Action
Ellos dirigen una empresa de tecnología muy exitosa.
A2They run a very successful technology company.
Ustedes dirigen el proyecto con mucha paciencia.
B1You all lead the project with a lot of patience.
💡 Grammar Points
Who is 'dirigen' talking about?
This word is specifically for when 'they' (ellos/ellas) or 'you all' (ustedes) are the ones doing the action right now.
The G-to-J Spelling Rule
This verb normally uses a 'g', but if the next letter is 'o' or 'a' (like in the 'yo' form 'dirijo'), the 'g' changes to 'j' to keep the sound crunchy like a 'h'.
❌ Common Pitfalls
The 'J' Trap
Mistake: "Writing 'dirijen' with a 'j'."
Correction: Use 'dirigen' with a 'g'. You only use 'j' when the verb ending starts with 'o' or 'a'.
⭐ Usage Tips
Using it for Business
In a professional setting, 'dirigen' sounds more formal and authoritative than 'manejan' (they handle/manage).
Here, 'dirigen' refers to directing artistic works, such as an orchestra or a performance.
dirigen(verb)
they direct
?artistic works like films or orchestras
they conduct
?leading a musical group
📝 In Action
Esas directoras dirigen películas de acción.
B1Those directors direct action movies.
💡 Grammar Points
Artistic Direction
Use this form when talking about the creative leaders of a show, film, or musical performance.
🔄 Conjugations
subjunctive
present
imperfect
indicative
preterite
imperfect
present
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: dirigen
Question 1 of 2
How do you say 'They run the hospital'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Can 'dirigen' mean 'you all'?
Yes! In Spain, you use 'dirigís' for 'you all' (informal), but in Latin America, 'dirigen' is used for 'you all' in every situation.
Is 'dirigen' used for physical directions?
Yes, but usually we use 'dirigirse' (to head towards). For example: 'Ellos se dirigen al norte' (They are heading north).