Inklingo

incurrir

een-koo-reeriŋkuˈriɾ

incurrir means to fall into in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to fall into, to commitAlso: to make

VerbB2regular irformal
A person tripping over a small rock while walking on a path.
gerundincurriendo
past Participleincurrido
infinitiveincurrir

📝 In Action

No quiero incurrir en el mismo error dos veces.

B1

I don't want to fall into the same mistake twice.

El testigo podría incurrir en un delito si miente bajo juramento.

B2

The witness could be committing a crime if they lie under oath.

Es fácil incurrir en contradicciones si no tienes los datos claros.

C1

It is easy to fall into contradictions if you don't have the facts straight.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • evitar (to avoid)
  • soslayar (to side-step/avoid)

Common Collocations

  • incurrir en un errorto make a mistake
  • incurrir en un delitoto commit a crime
  • incurrir en una faltato commit a foul or offense

to incur, to run upAlso: to undergo

VerbB2regular irformal
A large pile of heavy gold coins and bills sitting on a wooden table.
gerundincurriendo
past Participleincurrido
infinitiveincurrir

📝 In Action

La empresa tuvo que incurrir en gastos adicionales para terminar el proyecto.

B2

The company had to incur additional expenses to finish the project.

Si cancelas tarde, vas a incurrir en una penalización.

B1

If you cancel late, you are going to incur a penalty.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • incurrir en gastosto incur expenses
  • incurrir en deudasto run up debts
  • incurrir en una multato incur a fine

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoincurriera
incurrieras
él/ella/ustedincurriera
nosotrosincurriéramos
vosotrosincurrierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesincurrieran

Present Subjunctive

yoincurra
incurras
él/ella/ustedincurra
nosotrosincurramos
vosotrosincurráis
ellos/ellas/ustedesincurran

Indicative

Preterite

yoincurrí
incurriste
él/ella/ustedincurrió
nosotrosincurrimos
vosotrosincurristeis
ellos/ellas/ustedesincurrieron

Imperfect

yoincurría
incurrías
él/ella/ustedincurría
nosotrosincurríamos
vosotrosincurríais
ellos/ellas/ustedesincurrían

Present

yoincurro
incurres
él/ella/ustedincurre
nosotrosincurrimos
vosotrosincurrís
ellos/ellas/ustedesincurren

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "incurrir" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: incurrir

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'to make a mistake' using 'incurrir'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
incuria(negligence/carelessness)Noun
incurrido(incurred)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'incurrere,' which combines 'in' (into) and 'currere' (to run). It literally meant 'to run into' a situation or obstacle.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: incurFrench: encourir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'incurrir' the same as 'cometer'?

They are very similar when talking about mistakes or crimes. However, 'incurrir' is more formal and always uses 'en,' while 'cometer' is more direct and common in daily speech.

Do I only use this in legal situations?

Not exclusively, but it is very common in legal and business contexts. In casual conversation, people usually prefer 'hacer' or 'cometer'.

Does it have a stem change like 'pedir' or 'sentir'?

No, 'incurrir' is completely regular. The stem 'incurr-' stays the same in all conjugations.