Inklingo

incurrir

een-koo-reer/iŋkuˈriɾ/

incurrir means to fall into in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to fall into, to commit

Also: to make
VerbB2regular irformal
A person tripping over a small rock while walking on a path.
gerundincurriendo
past Participleincurrido
infinitiveincurrir

📝 In Action

No quiero incurrir en el mismo error dos veces.

B1

I don't want to fall into the same mistake twice.

El testigo podría incurrir en un delito si miente bajo juramento.

B2

The witness could be committing a crime if they lie under oath.

Es fácil incurrir en contradicciones si no tienes los datos claros.

C1

It is easy to fall into contradictions if you don't have the facts straight.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • evitar (to avoid)
  • soslayar (to side-step/avoid)

Common Collocations

  • incurrir en un errorto make a mistake
  • incurrir en un delitoto commit a crime
  • incurrir en una faltato commit a foul or offense

to incur, to run up

Also: to undergo
VerbB2regular irformal
A large pile of heavy gold coins and bills sitting on a wooden table.
gerundincurriendo
past Participleincurrido
infinitiveincurrir

📝 In Action

La empresa tuvo que incurrir en gastos adicionales para terminar el proyecto.

B2

The company had to incur additional expenses to finish the project.

Si cancelas tarde, vas a incurrir en una penalización.

B1

If you cancel late, you are going to incur a penalty.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • incurrir en gastosto incur expenses
  • incurrir en deudasto run up debts
  • incurrir en una multato incur a fine

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesincurrieran
yoincurriera
incurrieras
vosotrosincurrierais
nosotrosincurriéramos
él/ella/ustedincurriera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesincurran
yoincurra
incurras
vosotrosincurráis
nosotrosincurramos
él/ella/ustedincurra

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesincurrieron
yoincurrí
incurriste
vosotrosincurristeis
nosotrosincurrimos
él/ella/ustedincurrió

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesincurrían
yoincurría
incurrías
vosotrosincurríais
nosotrosincurríamos
él/ella/ustedincurría

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesincurren
yoincurro
incurres
vosotrosincurrís
nosotrosincurrimos
él/ella/ustedincurre

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "incurrir" in Spanish:

to committo incurto maketo undergo

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: incurrir

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'to make a mistake' using 'incurrir'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
incuria(negligence/carelessness)Noun
incurrido(incurred)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'incurrere,' which combines 'in' (into) and 'currere' (to run). It literally meant 'to run into' a situation or obstacle.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: incurFrench: encourir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'incurrir' the same as 'cometer'?

They are very similar when talking about mistakes or crimes. However, 'incurrir' is more formal and always uses 'en,' while 'cometer' is more direct and common in daily speech.

Do I only use this in legal situations?

Not exclusively, but it is very common in legal and business contexts. In casual conversation, people usually prefer 'hacer' or 'cometer'.

Does it have a stem change like 'pedir' or 'sentir'?

No, 'incurrir' is completely regular. The stem 'incurr-' stays the same in all conjugations.