Inklingo

permanece

per-mah-NEH-sehpeɾ.maˈne.θe

permanece means remains in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

remains, stays

Also: abides
VerbA2irregular er
A small red bird resting motionlessly on a thick green tree branch, illustrating the concept of staying put or remaining.
infinitivepermanecer
gerundpermaneciendo
past Participlepermanecido

📝 In Action

Ella permanece en casa estudiando para el examen.

A2

She remains at home studying for the exam.

El museo permanece abierto hasta las seis de la tarde.

B1

The museum stays open until six in the evening.

¡Permanece aquí hasta que yo regrese!

A2

Stay here until I return!

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • permanece en silencioremains silent
  • permanece de pieremains standing

persists, endures

Also: lingers
VerbB1irregular er
A large, grey, ancient boulder sitting firmly in the middle of a shallow stream, symbolizing persistence and endurance as water flows around it.
infinitivepermanecer
gerundpermaneciendo
past Participlepermanecido

📝 In Action

El sabor amargo permanece en mi boca después del café.

B1

The bitter taste lingers in my mouth after the coffee.

Su legado permanece vivo en la memoria de la gente.

B2

His legacy persists (remains alive) in people's memory.

La duda sobre su inocencia aún permanece.

B2

The doubt about his innocence still persists.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • la esperanza permanecehope persists
  • la ley permanecethe law remains in effect

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpermanece
yopermanezco
permaneces
ellos/ellas/ustedespermanecen
nosotrospermanecemos
vosotrospermanecéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpermanecía
yopermanecía
permanecías
ellos/ellas/ustedespermanecían
nosotrospermanecíamos
vosotrospermanecíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpermaneció
yopermanecí
permaneciste
ellos/ellas/ustedespermanecieron
nosotrospermanecimos
vosotrospermanecisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpermanezca
yopermanezca
permanezcas
ellos/ellas/ustedespermanezcan
nosotrospermanezcamos
vosotrospermanezcáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpermaneciera/permaneciese
yopermaneciera/permaneciese
permanecieras/permanecieses
ellos/ellas/ustedespermanecieran/permaneciesen
nosotrospermaneciéramos/permaneciésemos
vosotrospermanecierais/permanecieseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "permanece" in Spanish:

abidesendureslingerspersistsremainsstays

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: permanece

Question 1 of 2

Which of these sentences uses 'permanece' to give an informal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *permanēre*, meaning 'to stay through,' formed by combining *per* (through, completely) and *manēre* (to remain or wait). The meaning has been consistent for centuries: to stay completely or endure.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: permanereFrench: permanoir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'permanece' interchangeable with 'queda' or 'está'?

'Permanece' is usually more formal and emphasizes continuity or lack of change. While 'queda' and 'está' can also mean 'to stay' or 'to be,' 'permanece' often suggests a deliberate or long-lasting state, especially in writing.

Why does the verb *permanecer* have a 'zc' change in some forms but not in 'permanece'?

The 'c' only changes to 'zc' when it comes before an 'o' or 'a' vowel (like in 'yo permanezco' or 'que permanezca'). Since 'permanece' comes before an 'e,' the spelling stays simple ('ce'). This pattern is common for many Spanish verbs ending in -ecer.