Inklingo

How to Say "celebration" in Spanish

English → Spanish

fiesta

/fyes-tah//ˈfjesta/

nounA1general
Use 'fiesta' for a party or gathering specifically organized to mark a special event, like a birthday or holiday.
A group of happy friends gathered around a colorful birthday cake with lit candles and bright party balloons.

Examples

Mi hermano organiza una fiesta para su cumpleaños.

My brother is organizing a party for his birthday.

Fuimos a una fiesta en la playa anoche.

We went to a party on the beach last night.

Gracias por invitarme a la fiesta, ¡me divertí mucho!

Thanks for inviting me to the party, I had a lot of fun!

Feminine Nouns

In Spanish, nouns have a gender. 'Fiesta' ends in '-a', which is a big clue that it's a 'feminine' word. That's why you always say 'la fiesta' (the party) or 'una fiesta' (a party).

Don't Confuse 'Fiesta' with 'Partido'

Mistake:Te invito a mi partido de cumpleaños.

Correction: Te invito a mi fiesta de cumpleaños. (I invite you to my birthday party.) 'Partido' means a sports game or match, or a political party. For a celebration, you always want to use 'fiesta'.

celebración

nounA1general
Choose 'celebración' for the general act or occasion of celebrating something, often implying a more formal or significant event than a simple 'fiesta'.

Examples

La celebración de su cumpleaños fue espectacular.

The celebration for his birthday was spectacular.

festival

/fes-tee-VAHL//festiˈβal/

nounA2general
Use 'festival' for a large public event, often recurring, focused on a particular theme like film, music, or culture.
A simple storybook illustration of a lively outdoor music festival. A performer is on a large stage, and a diverse crowd of tiny, colorful people are gathered below, cheering.

Examples

El festival de cine de San Sebastián es muy famoso.

The San Sebastián film festival is very famous.

Este verano asistiremos al festival de música electrónica.

This summer we will attend the electronic music festival.

Hubo un festival gastronómico con comida de todo el mundo.

There was a food festival with cuisine from all over the world.

Masculine Noun Rule

Even though 'festival' ends in -al, it is always a masculine noun. Always use 'el' or 'un' before it (el festival, un festival).

Misusing Gender

Mistake:Saying 'La festival' (The festival).

Correction: The correct form is 'El festival' because the word is masculine.

Fiesta vs. Celebración

Learners often confuse 'fiesta' and 'celebración'. Remember that 'fiesta' is more about the party itself, while 'celebración' can refer to the broader event or the act of celebrating.

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