Inklingo

How to Say "stop" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forstopis paradause 'parada' when referring to a designated place where a bus, metro, or tram stops, or for a general break or halt in an activity.

parada🔊A1

Use 'parada' when referring to a designated place where a bus, metro, or tram stops, or for a general break or halt in an activity.

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pare🔊A1

Use 'pare' as a formal command to tell someone to cease movement or halt.

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paren🔊A1

Use 'paren' as a direct command to multiple people (ustedes form) to cease movement or an action.

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párate🔊A1

Use 'párate' to tell one person directly to stop moving or to halt.

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detén🔊A2

Use 'detén' to tell one person informally to cease movement or an action.

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deténgase🔊A2

Use 'deténgase' as a formal command to tell one person or a vehicle to stop moving.

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detengan🔊A2

Use 'detengan' as a command or request to multiple people (ustedes form) to stop an action or movement.

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parad🔊A2

Use 'parad' as a command directed at 'vosotros' (you all, informal plural) to stop an action or movement.

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tope🔊A2

Use 'tope' to refer to a physical object or limit that prevents further movement or action.

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alto🔊B1

Use 'alto' to signify a pause or break during a journey or activity.

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cese🔊B1

Use 'cese' to mean 'to end' or 'to cease' an action, state, or phenomenon.

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detención🔊B1

Use 'detención' to refer to the act of halting movement, often used for vehicles or formal processes.

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detenga🔊B1

Use 'detenga' as a command or wish, often in formal contexts or when expressing necessity, for someone or something to stop.

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deténganse🔊B1

Use 'deténganse' to formally tell a group of people to stop moving or cease an action.

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dejen🔊B2

Use 'dejen' as a formal command to multiple people (ustedes form) to stop doing something.

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dejad🔊A2

Use 'dejad' as an informal command to 'vosotros' (you all) to stop doing something.

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English → Spanish

parada

pah-RAH-dahpaˈɾaða

nounA1
Use 'parada' when referring to a designated place where a bus, metro, or tram stops, or for a general break or halt in an activity.
A vibrant illustration of a bus stop sign marked by a simple pole and sign, indicating a public transport halt.

Examples

La parada de autobús está justo aquí al lado.

The bus stop is right next door here.

¿Dónde está la parada de taxis más cercana?

Where is the nearest taxi stand?

Hagamos una parada para comer algo antes de seguir el camino.

Let's make a stop to eat something before continuing the journey.

El vuelo tiene una parada de tres horas en Madrid.

The flight has a three-hour layover in Madrid.

Gender Reminder

Even though it ends in 'a', remember that this word is feminine, so you always use 'la parada' or 'una parada'.

Common Verb Partner

The most frequent way to use this meaning is with the verb 'hacer' (to do/make): 'hacer una parada'.

pare

PAH-rehpa.ɾe

verbA1formal
Use 'pare' as a formal command to tell someone to cease movement or halt.
A storybook illustration showing a person standing on a road with their hand held up, palm facing forward, signaling a brightly colored car to halt its movement immediately.

Examples

Por favor, pare el coche frente al banco.

Please, stop the car in front of the bank.

Señorita, pare aquí, hemos llegado.

Miss, stop here, we have arrived.

Formal Command (Usted)

When you want to give a command formally (to someone you call 'Usted'), you use the same form as the 'él/ella/usted' version of the present subjunctive. This is why 'pare' is used here.

Using the wrong command form

Mistake:Using 'para' (the informal command) when speaking to a boss or elder: 'Jefe, para aquí.'

Correction: Use 'pare' for formal situations: 'Jefe, pare aquí.' The choice depends on your relationship with the person.

paren

PAHR-ehn'pa.ɾen

verbA1
Use 'paren' as a direct command to multiple people (ustedes form) to cease movement or an action.
A simple drawing showing three figures walking along a path. The leading figure has stopped and holds one hand out in front of them with an open palm, signaling the other two figures to halt.

Examples

¡Paren! No crucen la calle sin mirar.

Stop! Don't cross the street without looking.

Señores, paren el motor inmediatamente.

Gentlemen, stop the engine immediately.

Paren de hacer ruido, por favor.

Stop making noise, please.

A Command for Many People

"Paren" is the command form used when you are giving an order or instruction to a group of people (ustedes).

Regular Verb Pattern

Since 'parar' is a regular -ar verb, its command form follows the pattern of the subjunctive mood, which makes it easy to remember.

Using the wrong ending for commands

Mistake:Using 'paran' (present tense) instead of 'paren' (command form) for an order.

Correction: Say '¡Paren! (Stop!)' not '¡Paran!'. The '-en' ending is required for plural commands.

párate

PAH-rah-tehˈpaɾate

verbA1informal
Use 'párate' to tell one person directly to stop moving or to halt.
A bright red octagonal sign held by a person in a yellow raincoat.

Examples

¡Párate un momento, por favor!

Stop for a moment, please!

Párate en la siguiente esquina.

Stop at the next corner.

The attached 'te'

The 'te' at the end of the word means you are doing the action to yourself. It is a command used for friends or family.

Missing the accent

Mistake:parate

Correction: párate

detén

deh-TENdeˈten

verbA2informal
Use 'detén' to tell one person informally to cease movement or an action.
A child standing on a path with an outstretched hand signaling a rolling red ball to stop.

Examples

¡Detén el coche, hay un perro en la calle!

Stop the car, there is a dog in the street!

Detén un segundo lo que haces y mírame.

Stop what you're doing for a second and look at me.

Detén el avance de los enemigos.

Hold back the enemies' progress.

A Special Short Command

Most verbs use their 'he/she' form for commands, but 'detener' is special. Instead of 'detiene', we use 'detén' when telling a friend to stop.

Don't forget the accent

Mistake:deten

Correction: detén

deténgase

deh-TEN-gah-sehdeˈten.ɡa.se

verbA2formal
Use 'deténgase' as a formal command to tell one person or a vehicle to stop moving.
A simple illustration of a person standing still and holding one hand straight out with the palm facing forward, signaling the universal command to halt or stop movement.

Examples

¡Deténgase! No puede cruzar la línea amarilla.

Stop! You cannot cross the yellow line.

Por favor, deténgase un momento y escuche mi explicación.

Please, stop for a moment and listen to my explanation.

El oficial le gritó: '¡Deténgase inmediatamente o abro fuego!'

The officer yelled at him: 'Stop immediately or I'll open fire!'

Formal Commands and the 'You' (Usted) Form

Deténgase is how you give a direct command to someone you address formally (Usted). It uses a special verb form that also appears when expressing wishes or desires.

Reflexive Action: Stopping 'Yourself'

Because the verb is detenerse (to stop oneself), the 'se' (meaning 'yourself') must be attached directly to the end of the positive command. This is why the word is so long!

Why the Accent Mark?

The accent mark on the 'é' is necessary to keep the stress on the correct syllable (de-TÉN-ga-se). Without it, the stress would incorrectly fall on the third-to-last syllable.

Mixing Formal and Informal

Mistake:Using '¡Deténgase!' with a friend you call 'tú'.

Correction: Use '¡Detente!' (informal) for friends. Save '¡Deténgase!' for formal situations, like talking to an elder or a police officer.

Forgetting the 'se' when stopping movement

Mistake:¡Detenga el coche!

Correction: ¡Deténgase! (If you mean 'stop yourself/pull over'). If you say 'detenga el coche,' it means 'detain the car,' which is less natural than telling the driver to stop.

detengan

deh-TEHN-gahndeˈten.ɡan

verbA2
Use 'detengan' as a command or request to multiple people (ustedes form) to stop an action or movement.
A stylized image of a large, open human hand held up facing forward, acting as a barrier. A small, simplified car is approaching the hand but is clearly stopping right before it.

Examples

¡Detengan la música! Es demasiado tarde.

Stop the music! It's too late.

Es crucial que detengan el coche antes de la curva.

It is crucial that they stop the car before the curve.

No permitan que estas dificultades los detengan.

Don't let these difficulties hold you (formal plural) back.

Formal Plural Command

"Detengan" is the formal way (using 'ustedes') to tell a group of people to stop doing something. It comes directly from the special verb form used for wishes and commands.

Subjunctive Use

When used as 'they stop,' it appears after phrases expressing desire, necessity, doubt, or emotion, like 'Quiero que...' (I want that...) or 'Es necesario que...' (It is necessary that...).

Confusing Formal Command

Mistake:Using *detienen* (the indicative form) for a command: ¡Detienen el carro!

Correction: Use the command form: ¡Detengan el carro! (The verb form changes when you give an order or instruction).

parad

pah-RAHDpaˈɾað

verbA2informal
Use 'parad' as a command directed at 'vosotros' (you all, informal plural) to stop an action or movement.
A simplified illustration showing two people running outdoors. The person in front has stopped abruptly and holds up their hand with the palm facing the second runner, signaling them to halt.

Examples

¡Parad inmediatamente! Hay un peligro más adelante.

Stop immediately! There is danger ahead.

Chicos, parad de gritar, por favor.

Kids, stop shouting, please.

Si estáis cansados, parad un momento y bebed agua.

If you are tired, stop a moment and drink water.

The 'You All' Command

'Parad' is the command form for 'vosotros' (you all, informal). This form is used when giving an order or instruction to a group of friends or peers, primarily in Spain.

Affirmative vs. Negative

This is an affirmative command ('Do this'). If you want to tell them 'Don't stop,' you must use the subjunctive form: 'No paréis'.

Using 'ar' ending incorrectly

Mistake:Using *parais* instead of *parad* for the command.

Correction: The *vosotros* command for -ar verbs always ends in -d (e.g., *hablad, mirad, parad*). The form *paráis* is the present tense statement ('You all stop').

tope

toh-pehˈto.pe

nounA2
Use 'tope' to refer to a physical object or limit that prevents further movement or action.
A colorful storybook illustration of a heavy wooden block placed at the end of a train track to stop a small train.

Examples

El cajón tiene un tope para que no se caiga.

The drawer has a stop so it doesn't fall out.

Gira el volante hasta el tope.

Turn the steering wheel as far as it will go.

Necesitas poner un tope en la puerta.

You need to put a doorstop on the door.

Masculine Gender

Even though it ends in 'e', this word is always masculine: 'el tope'.

Gender confusion

Mistake:la tope

Correction: el tope (Nouns ending in 'e' can be tricky, but this one is always masculine).

alto

al-tohˈalto

nounB1
Use 'alto' to signify a pause or break during a journey or activity.
A car pulled over safely next to a large tree on a road, with two people outside stretching and taking a break from their journey.

Examples

Hicimos un alto en el camino para comer.

We made a stop on the way to eat.

La policía le dio el alto al coche.

The police ordered the car to halt.

En la carretera, hay una señal de alto.

On the road, there is a stop sign.

cese

SAY-sayˈθese

verbB1
Use 'cese' to mean 'to end' or 'to cease' an action, state, or phenomenon.
A colorful toy spinning top lying motionless on its side on a wooden floor.

Examples

Espero que cese el ruido pronto.

I hope the noise stops soon.

Dudo que el viento cese esta noche.

I doubt the wind will cease tonight.

Cese usted de gritar immediately.

Stop shouting immediately (formal command).

The 'Special Form' for Wishes

The word 'cese' is used as a special verb form (present subjunctive) when you are wishing for something to stop, like 'Espero que cese la lluvia' (I hope the rain stops).

Formal Commands

To tell someone politely to stop doing something, use 'Cese de...' followed by the action. For example: 'Cese de fumar' (Stop smoking).

Preposition Use

Mistake:Cese gritar.

Correction: Cese DE gritar.

detención

deh-ten-SYOHNde.tenˈθjon

nounB1
Use 'detención' to refer to the act of halting movement, often used for vehicles or formal processes.
A colorful storybook illustration of a bright red car completely stopped on a clear, empty road.

Examples

La detención del tren duró solo dos minutos.

The stopping of the train lasted only two minutes.

El motor sufrió una detención inesperada.

The engine suffered an unexpected halt.

Se requirió la detención total de la producción para hacer reparaciones.

The complete stop of production was required to make repairs.

Source Verb

This noun comes from the verb 'detener' (to stop or detain). If you understand how 'detener' works, you understand 'detención'.

detenga

deh-TENG-gahdeˈteŋ.ɡa

verbB1
Use 'detenga' as a command or wish, often in formal contexts or when expressing necessity, for someone or something to stop.
A high-quality, simple storybook illustration of a single human hand raised with the palm facing forward, performing the universal gesture to signal 'stop.'

Examples

Es crucial que el tren se detenga antes del cruce.

It is crucial that the train stop before the crossing.

No detenga el proceso; siga trabajando.

Don't stop the process; keep working.

El presidente pidió que nadie detenga las negociaciones.

The president asked that no one hold up the negotiations.

Subjunctive Use

The form 'detenga' is used after expressions of desire, necessity, or emotion (e.g., 'Quiero que...' or 'Es necesario que...'). It expresses uncertainty or influence.

Formal Command

When giving a formal instruction to 'Usted' (formal you), 'detenga' is the affirmative command, and 'no detenga' is the negative command.

Misusing the Base Verb

Mistake:Espero que la policía lo detiene.

Correction: Espero que la policía lo detenga. (The wish/hope triggers the special subjunctive form.)

deténganse

deh-TEN-gahn-sehdeˈteŋɡanse

verbB1formal
Use 'deténganse' to formally tell a group of people to stop moving or cease an action.
A group of children mid-stride frozen in place on a green field as if they have just been told to stop.

Examples

¡Deténganse! No pueden cruzar por aquí.

Stop! You cannot cross through here.

Por favor, deténganse un momento para escuchar las instrucciones.

Please, stop for a moment to listen to the instructions.

Deténganse antes de llegar a la línea roja.

Stop before reaching the red line.

Understanding 'se'

The 'se' at the end tells you that the people are stopping themselves. In Spanish, when you give a command and include a word like 'me', 'te', or 'se', it attaches directly to the end of the action word.

The Accent Mark

Notice the accent on the second 'e'. When we add 'se' to the end of 'detengan', the stress stays on that syllable, so we must draw an accent mark to show it.

Missing the 'se'

Mistake:Detengan!

Correction: Deténganse!

dejen

DEH-hen (like 'day-hen')ˈde.xen

verbB2formal
Use 'dejen' as a formal command to multiple people (ustedes form) to stop doing something.
A large, stylized red hand is raised vertically in the center of the frame, making the universal gesture for 'stop'.

Examples

¡Dejen de comer dulces! Es hora de cenar.

Stop eating sweets! It's dinner time.

El doctor sugirió que dejen el café por unos días.

The doctor suggested that they quit coffee for a few days.

Stopping an Action

To command someone to stop doing something, you must use 'Dejen de' followed by the verb in the '-ing' form (gerundio): 'Dejen de correr'.

Missing 'de'

Mistake:Saying 'Dejen comer' (which means 'Allow eating').

Correction: To mean 'Stop eating', you must include the preposition: 'Dejen de comer'.

dejad

deh-HAHDdeˈxað

verbA2informal
Use 'dejad' as an informal command to 'vosotros' (you all) to stop doing something.
A colorful storybook illustration showing a large, friendly character holding open a simple wooden gate, allowing three smaller characters to walk unimpeded through the opening.

Examples

¡Dejad de discutir ahora mismo!

Stop arguing right now!

Dejad las maletas en la entrada y subid.

Leave the suitcases at the entrance and come up.

Dejad que os explique lo que pasó.

Let me explain what happened to you all.

The Vosotros Command

This form, 'dejad', is the command for 'you all' (plural informal) and is only used in Spain. It tells a group of friends or family what to do.

Forming the Affirmative Command

For -ar verbs like 'dejar', the affirmative command for 'vosotros' is always the infinitive form ('dejar') with the 'r' changed to 'd'. (dejad)

Using the wrong pronoun

Mistake:Using 'dejad' when speaking to people in Latin America.

Correction: In Latin America, use 'dejen' (the 'ustedes' command form) instead of 'dejad', even for informal groups.

Command Forms vs. Infinitives

The most common mistake is confusing the imperative (command) forms like 'pare' or 'detén' with the infinitive 'parar' or 'detener'. Remember that commands tell someone *to do* something, while infinitives are the base form of the verb. Also, pay close attention to formal vs. informal and singular vs. plural command forms.

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