Inklingo

How to Say "thrown" in Spanish

English → Spanish

echado

eh-CHAH-doh/eˈt͡ʃa.ðo/

Past ParticipleA1General
Use 'echado' when referring to the action of putting or throwing something into a place, like a container or a receptacle.
A bright yellow frisbee flying rapidly through the air against a clear blue sky, illustrating the action of being thrown.

Examples

Ya hemos echado la carta al buzón.

We have already put/thrown the letter in the mailbox.

Ella había echado demasiada azúcar al café.

She had poured/put too much sugar in the coffee.

Forming Perfect Tenses

'Echado' is combined with forms of the helping verb 'haber' (to have) to create perfect tenses like the present perfect ('he echado', I have thrown/put) and past perfect ('había echado', I had thrown/put).

Use in Passive Voice

It can also be combined with the verb 'ser' (to be) to show that an action was done to someone or something: 'El balón fue echado fuera' (The ball was thrown out).

Confusing Echar and Hacer

Mistake:Some learners confuse 'echar' (to throw/put) with 'hacer' (to do/make).

Correction: Remember that 'echado' is only the participle of 'echar'. The participle of 'hacer' is 'hecho'.

lanzado

/lan-SAH-doh//lanˈsado/

adjectiveA2General
Use 'lanzado' to describe an object that has been physically thrown or cast, often with force, like a ball or a die.
A ball flying through the air after being tossed.

Examples

El dado ya ha sido lanzado.

The die has already been thrown.

El nuevo producto será lanzado en mayo.

The new product will be launched in May.

The 'Finished' Form

This is the 'past participle' of the verb lanzar. When used with 'ser' or 'estar,' it describes the state of an object.

Action vs. State

Learners often confuse 'echado' and 'lanzado' by using 'echado' for the physical act of hurling something. Remember that 'echado' often implies depositing something, while 'lanzado' specifically refers to the act of casting or throwing an object.

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