Inklingo

pongan

/POHN-gahn/

put

A person's hand gently placing a single red apple onto a simple wooden table.

Pongan (put) the apple on the table.

pongan(Verb)

A2irregular er

put

?

to place something

,

place

?

to position

Also:

set

?

to arrange

,

lay

?

to place flat

📝 In Action

Por favor, pongan sus maletas aquí.

A2

Please, put your suitcases here (formal 'you all' command).

Necesito que pongan atención a las instrucciones.

B1

I need you all to pay attention to the instructions (subjunctive).

Ojalá que nos pongan una mesa grande.

B2

Hopefully, they set a big table for us (wish).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • colocar (to place)
  • ubicar (to locate)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Pongan la mesaSet the table
  • Pongan un ejemploGive an example

💡 Grammar Points

Formal Group Command

When giving a command to a group of people (ustedes), use 'pongan.' This is the formal way to say 'you all put/place.'

The Subjunctive Mood

The form 'pongan' is the special verb form (present subjunctive) used after words that express doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion, like 'Es necesario que pongan...' (It is necessary that you all put...).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the 'g' sound incorrectly

Mistake: "Sometimes learners forget the 'g' sound and say 'ponan'."

Correction: The verb 'poner' is irregular and adds a 'g' in many forms, including 'pongan'. Remember P-O-N-G-A-N.

⭐ Usage Tips

Irregularity Tip

The stem of 'pongan' comes from the irregular 'yo' form of the present indicative ('pongo'). Most irregular verbs keep this new stem for all of the present subjunctive forms.

A finger pressing a switch to turn on a bright yellow table lamp, causing illumination.

Pongan (turn on) the light.

pongan(Verb)

B1irregular er

turn on

?

devices or appliances

,

play

?

music or video

Also:

broadcast

?

media

,

screen

?

a movie

📝 In Action

¡Que pongan la música ya!

B1

They should play the music already!

Les pedimos que pongan la calefacción.

B1

We ask you all to turn on the heating.

Cuando lleguen, pongan ese canal de noticias.

B2

When you all arrive, turn on that news channel.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encender (to turn on)
  • reproducir (to play (media))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Pongan la televisiónTurn on the TV
  • Pongan un discoPut on a record/album

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up 'poner' and 'encender'

Mistake: "Sometimes learners use 'encender' (to light/turn on) for media, when 'poner' is more common."

Correction: Use 'poner' (pongan) when you mean 'play' or 'put on' a movie, show, or music. Use 'encender' for simple light switches.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpone
yopongo
pones
ellos/ellas/ustedesponen
nosotrosponemos
vosotrosponéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedponía
yoponía
ponías
ellos/ellas/ustedesponían
nosotrosponíamos
vosotrosponíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpuso
yopuse
pusiste
ellos/ellas/ustedespusieron
nosotrospusimos
vosotrospusisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedponga
yoponga
pongas
ellos/ellas/ustedespongan
nosotrospongamos
vosotrospongáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpusiera/pusiese
yopusiera/pusiese
pusieras/pusieses
ellos/ellas/ustedespusieran/pusiesen
nosotrospusiéramos/pusiésemos
vosotrospusierais/pusieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pongan

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'pongan' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'pongan' spelled with a 'g' if the base verb is 'poner'?

The verb 'poner' is irregular. Its 'yo' form in the present tense is 'pongo.' Spanish grammar dictates that this 'g' sound carries over into all the forms of the present subjunctive, including 'pongan,' to maintain a consistent pronunciation pattern.

Can I use 'pongan' to refer to a single person?

No. 'Pongan' is strictly plural. It refers to 'ellos' (they), 'ellas' (they, feminine), or 'ustedes' (you all, formal). If you are commanding or referring to a single formal person ('usted'), you must use 'ponga'.