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Chinese vocabulary: Food & cooking – 98 words with pictures, audio & printable flashcards

98 words · Story levels: A0–B1
Including: 饭 · 菜 · 味道 · 好吃 · 汤

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饭

fàn

food

Printable flashcards

Five free formats for A4 and US Letter. Your browser can print or save a PDF.

wèidào

taste

Also means: smell · character

证据就是味道一样!

The evidence is that the taste is the same!

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

miàn tuán

dough

他做了一个拉面动作,手腕转动,面团变细。

He made a pulling noodles movement, the wrist turned, and the dough became thin.

兰州拉面师傅手腕那道弯 · A1

cái liào

ingredients

她明明只准备了二十笼的材料,可是到了开门营业的时候,厨房里却摆着二十一笼热气腾腾的包子。

She clearly only prepared ingredients for twenty steamers, but when it came time to open for business, the kitchen actually had displayed twenty-one steamers of piping hot buns.

包子铺每天多出的那一笼 · B1

liángshi

food supplies

好,我说。你们听着,别打断我。文轩太公,是我婆婆的公公。那一年闹饥荒,村里快断粮了,他半夜出去,跟山那边的土匪换了粮食,救了全村人的命。可是后来有人查出来,他跟土匪头子是拜把兄弟,村里就传他通匪,说他丢祖宗的脸。族里长辈开会,决定把他那一代的名字全部划掉,不许后人再提,免得连累子孙,也怕"通匪"这个罪名传下去。其实……他没做错什么,他是为了救命才去的。可是那个年代,没人肯听这个理。

Okay, I'll tell you. Listen, and don't interrupt me. Grandpa Wenxuan was my mother-in-law's father-in-law. That year, there was a famine, and the village was running out of food. He went out in the middle of the night and traded with bandits on the other side of the mountain for grain, saving the lives of everyone in the village. But later, someone found out that he was sworn brothers with the bandit leader, and rumors spread in the village that he colluded with bandits, saying he disgraced the ancestors. The elders in the clan held a meeting and decided to cross out all the names of his generation and not allow future generations to mention them, to avoid implicating the descendants and also fearing that the crime of 'colluding with bandits' would be passed down. Actually... he didn't do anything wrong; he did it to save lives. But in that era, no one was willing to listen to reason.

族谱App里消失的名字 · B1

pí

dough wrapper

更奇怪的是,那多出来的一笼包子,捏法跟别的不太一样——皮上有一个小小的旋儿,跟老李生前捏包子的手法一模一样。

What was even stranger was that that extra steamer of buns, the way they were pinched was a bit different from the others— there was a tiny swirl on the skin, exactly the same as the technique Old Li used when he was alive.

包子铺每天多出的那一笼 · B1

dàn

bland

Also means: pale

我也老骂你的汤太淡。

I also used to always complain your soup was too bland.

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

xián

salty

是啊,我还老骂你的面太咸。

Yeah, and I used to always complain your noodles were too salty.

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

fāngzi

recipe

两位妈妈都觉得自己的方子才是“正宗”的,谁也不肯让步。

Both mothers felt their own recipe was the 'authentic' one, and neither was willing to back down.

两代人争的那坛月子米酒 · B1

xiāngliào

spice

结果今天有个熟客说,隔壁那家(阿强)的汤味道跟我一样,连我加的那个秘密香料都有。

Turns out today a regular customer said, the soup flavor at the shop next door (A Qiang's) is the same as mine, it even has that secret spice I add.

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

zhōng huǒ

medium heat

小雨,油放锅里,开中火。 好,开了。 闻着,闻着,像是要闻到花椒的麻味往鼻子里钻。 ...有一点点了! 好,再等十秒。 十秒到了! 现在,把辣椒粉倒进去,快点,别停手。 倒了倒了!!哇...奶奶,好香啊!! 对,就是这个味道。

Xiaoyu, put the oil in the pot and turn the heat to medium. Okay, it’s on. Keep sniffing, keep sniffing, as if you’re waiting for the numbing aroma of Sichuan pepper to creep into your nose. ...I can smell a little now! Good, wait another ten seconds. Ten seconds are up! Now pour in the chili powder, quickly, don’t stop. I’m pouring, I’m pouring!! Wow... Grandma, it smells so good!! Yes, that’s exactly the smell.

关门倒计时里的火锅配方 · A2

jiàngyóu

soy sauce

西村的人喜欢吃咸的豆腐脑,他们放酱油和辣椒。

People from West Village like to eat savory tofu pudding, they add soy sauce and chili.

两个村子争的那碗豆腐脑 · A2

jī tāng

chicken soup

第三天早上,陈浩端来一碗鸡汤,里面飘着淡淡的酒香。

On the morning of the third day, Chen Hao brought a bowl of chicken soup, with a faint scent of wine wafting from it.

两代人争的那坛月子米酒 · B1

nuòmǐ

glutinous rice

她用的是婆家传下来的老方子:糯米、酒曲,还有一点秘密的药材,要发酵满三十天才能用。

She used an old recipe passed down from her husband's family: glutinous rice, wine yeast, and some secret medicinal herbs, which needed to ferment for a full thirty days before they could be used.

两代人争的那坛月子米酒 · B1

miàn pí

dough wrapper

面皮总是太干,一放进模具就裂开了。

The dough skin was always too dry; as soon as I put it in the mold, it cracked.

父亲藏起来的月饼模具 · B1

fàncài

food

原来食堂以前常有人吃不完,最后只好把饭菜扔掉。

It turned out that people often couldn't finish their food at the cafeteria, and in the end had to throw it away.

社区食堂只卖半份饭的星期三 · A2

tiántián

sweet

每次有人吃到甜甜的桃子,他们都会想起夸父,那个曾经想为大家抓住太阳的巨人。

Every time someone eats a sweet peach, they all think of Kua Fu, that giant who once wanted to catch the sun for everyone.

夸父追日路上扔下的拐杖 · A2

tāngbāo

soup dumpling

这家店开了三十年,汤包又好吃又便宜。

This shop has been open for thirty years, the soup dumplings are both delicious and cheap.

抢最后一笼汤包的两家人 · A2

bājiǎo

star anise

这是我用了十年的八角,别人都不知道我加这个。

This is the star anise I've used for ten years, others don't know I add this.

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

lā miàn

hand-pulled noodles

老马是兰州拉面师傅,做拉面三十年了。

Old Ma is Lanzhou pulled noodles master, making pulled noodles for thirty years.

兰州拉面师傅手腕那道弯 · A1

jiǔqū

fermentation starter

她用的是婆家传下来的老方子:糯米、酒曲,还有一点秘密的药材,要发酵满三十天才能用。

She used an old recipe passed down from her husband's family: glutinous rice, wine yeast, and some secret medicinal herbs, which needed to ferment for a full thirty days before they could be used.

两代人争的那坛月子米酒 · B1

dǐliào

hot-pot seasoning base

底料的那几页,花椒和辣椒的比例都看不清了。

The pages for the base ingredients, the ratios for Sichuan peppercorn and chili can't be seen clearly.

关门倒计时里的火锅配方 · A2

liángpiào

grain ration coupons

我父亲提过您,说厂里就您一个人,那年下大雪还给他家送过粮票。

My father mentioned you, saying that in the whole factory, you were the only one, who brought food stamps to his house during the heavy snow that year.

三线厂的加密电报 · B1

niúròumiàn

beef noodles

你居然抄我的牛肉面配方!

You actually copied my beef noodle recipe!

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

huā jiāo

sichuan pepper

底料的那几页,花椒和辣椒的比例都看不清了。

The pages for the base ingredients, the ratios for Sichuan peppercorn and chili can't be seen clearly.

关门倒计时里的火锅配方 · A2

dòu fu nǎo

tofu pudding

东村的人喜欢吃甜的豆腐脑,他们放糖。

People from East Village like to eat sweet tofu pudding, they add sugar.

两个村子争的那碗豆腐脑 · A2

niú ròu wán

beef meatballs

陈伯的手,做了三十年牛肉丸的手,今天在发抖。

Uncle Chen's hands, hands that have made beef balls for thirty years, are shaking today.

打了三十年牛肉丸的那双手 · A2

hóng shāo ròu

braised pork

早上她答应爸爸,中午买红烧肉饭回去。

In the morning, she promised her father that she would buy braised-pork rice and bring it home at noon.

社区食堂只卖半份饭的星期三 · A2

xiànliào

filling

爸爸一边教我怎么和面,怎么把馅料包进去,一边慢慢地讲起了更多爷爷的故事。

While Dad was teaching me how to knead the dough, and how to wrap the filling inside, he slowly started telling more of Grandpa's stories.

父亲藏起来的月饼模具 · B1

málàtàng

spicy malatang hot-pot dish

最后一单是麻辣烫,地址是阳光小区3号楼301。

The last order was Malatang (spicy hot pot), the address was Building 3, Apartment 301, Sunshine Community.

外卖送错门牌号的那晚 · A2

yàoshàn

medicinal food

药房我来想办法多赚钱,我们可以卖一些新的药膳产品。

I'll find ways to make more money for the pharmacy, we can sell some new medicinal diet products.

药房继承之争 · A2

dào

pour

Also means: reverse · backwards · fall down

李明放下筷子,站起来给爸爸倒了一杯茶。

Li Ming put down his chopsticks and stood up and poured a cup of tea for Dad.

父子俩十年不说话的年夜饭 · A2

huó miàn

knead dough

他看着我做的那些失败的月饼,忽然笑了:"你这面皮和面的方法不对,难怪总是裂开。

He looked at those failed mooncakes I made and suddenly smiled: "The way you're kneading the dough for the skin is wrong, No wonder it always cracks.

父亲藏起来的月饼模具 · B1

niē

shape by pinching

原来,阿明学到的不只是捏包子的手艺,还有老李那颗善良的心。

It turned out that what A-Ming had learned wasn't just the craft of making buns, but also Old Li's kind heart.

包子铺每天多出的那一笼 · B1

fā jiào

ferment

她用的是婆家传下来的老方子:糯米、酒曲,还有一点秘密的药材,要发酵满三十天才能用。

She used an old recipe passed down from her husband's family: glutinous rice, wine yeast, and some secret medicinal herbs, which needed to ferment for a full thirty days before they could be used.

两代人争的那坛月子米酒 · B1

zhēng

steam-cook

“我想,如果每天多蒸一笼包子,悄悄放在老赵伯常坐的那个墙角,他就不用饿肚子了。”

"I thought, if I steamed an extra tray of buns every day, and quietly placed them in the corner where Old Uncle Zhao usually sits, he wouldn't have to go hungry."

包子铺每天多出的那一笼 · B1

duànliáng

run out of food

好,我说。你们听着,别打断我。文轩太公,是我婆婆的公公。那一年闹饥荒,村里快断粮了,他半夜出去,跟山那边的土匪换了粮食,救了全村人的命。可是后来有人查出来,他跟土匪头子是拜把兄弟,村里就传他通匪,说他丢祖宗的脸。族里长辈开会,决定把他那一代的名字全部划掉,不许后人再提,免得连累子孙,也怕"通匪"这个罪名传下去。其实……他没做错什么,他是为了救命才去的。可是那个年代,没人肯听这个理。

Okay, I'll tell you. Listen, and don't interrupt me. Grandpa Wenxuan was my mother-in-law's father-in-law. That year, there was a famine, and the village was running out of food. He went out in the middle of the night and traded with bandits on the other side of the mountain for grain, saving the lives of everyone in the village. But later, someone found out that he was sworn brothers with the bandit leader, and rumors spread in the village that he colluded with bandits, saying he disgraced the ancestors. The elders in the clan held a meeting and decided to cross out all the names of his generation and not allow future generations to mention them, to avoid implicating the descendants and also fearing that the crime of 'colluding with bandits' would be passed down. Actually... he didn't do anything wrong; he did it to save lives. But in that era, no one was willing to listen to reason.

族谱App里消失的名字 · B1

róu miàn

knead dough

丈夫老李去世以后,她一个人管着这家小店,每天凌晨四点就起床,揉面、剁馅、蒸包子,风雨无阻。

After her husband Old Li passed away, she managed this small shop alone, getting up at four in the morning every day, kneading dough, chopping filling, steaming buns, regardless of the weather.

包子铺每天多出的那一笼 · B1

yǎo

scoop out

陈浩不好意思地笑了:“昨晚我趁她们都睡了,把两坛酒各舀了一勺,混在一起煮的。

Chen Hao smiled sheepishly: 'Last night, while they were both asleep,' I took a scoop from each of the two jars and boiled them together.

两代人争的那坛月子米酒 · B1

zuò

prepare

Also means: do · make · be

老马是兰州拉面师傅,做拉面三十年了。

Old Ma is Lanzhou pulled noodles master, making pulled noodles for thirty years.

兰州拉面师傅手腕那道弯 · A1

xiāng

delicious

Also means: fragrant · incense stick · soundly

菜很香,很好吃。

The food is very fragrant, very delicious.

奶奶灶台上那罐陈醋 · A1

xià

add

Also means: next · fall · under

小满啊,那个汤,不是靠称,是靠闻。油热了之后,你要闻到香味,像是要飘出锅外了,那时候才能下辣椒。早一分钟不香,晚一分钟就苦了。这个东西,写在纸上没用,得让手记住。

Xiao Man, that soup, it's not about weighing, it's about smelling. After the oil is hot, you have to smell the fragrance, like it's about to float out of the pot, and only then can you add the chili. A minute too early and it's not fragrant, a minute too late and it's bitter. This kind of thing is useless written on paper, it has to be remembered by your hands.

关门倒计时里的火锅配方 · A2

dài

contain a hint of flavor

Also means: take along · lead · bring up

年糕又白又软,带着青菜和肉丝的香味。

The rice cake was white and soft, with the aroma of green vegetables and shredded meat.

最后一块宁波年糕该留给谁 · A2

kāi

turn on

Also means: be open · run · drive

小雨,油放锅里,开中火。 好,开了。 闻着,闻着,像是要闻到花椒的麻味往鼻子里钻。 ...有一点点了! 好,再等十秒。 十秒到了! 现在,把辣椒粉倒进去,快点,别停手。 倒了倒了!!哇...奶奶,好香啊!! 对,就是这个味道。

Xiaoyu, put the oil in the pan and turn the heat to medium. Okay, it's on. Keep smelling, keep smelling, like you're waiting for that tingling Sichuan pepper aroma to work its way into your nose. ...I'm getting a little now! Good, wait ten more seconds. Ten seconds are up! Now pour in the chili powder, quick, don't stop. I'm pouring, I'm pouring!! Wow... Grandma, it smells so good!! Yes, that's exactly the smell.

关门倒计时里的火锅配方 · A2

dǎ

make meatballs

Also means: call · play a match · type

这个方法很老,也很累,但是打出来的牛肉丸特别好吃,又弹又香。

This method is very old and very tiring, but the beef balls made this way are especially delicious, both bouncy and fragrant.

打了三十年牛肉丸的那双手 · A2

fàng

add

Also means: put · let go emotionally · stand someone up

西村的人喜欢吃咸的豆腐脑,他们放酱油和辣椒。

People from West Village like to eat savory tofu pudding, they add soy sauce and chili.

两个村子争的那碗豆腐脑 · A2

miàn

noodles

Also means: classifier for mirrors · in front of someone · classifier for flags

是啊,我还老骂你的面太咸。

Yeah, and I used to always complain your noodles were too salty.

深夜牛肉面之战 · A2

tán

springy

Also means: play

这个方法很老,也很累,但是打出来的牛肉丸特别好吃,又弹又香。

This method is very old and very tiring, but the beef balls made this way are especially delicious, both bouncy and fragrant.

打了三十年牛肉丸的那双手 · A2

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